The "core" inflation rate is typically defined as the change in consumer prices for all goods included in the CPI basket except energy and food products. Suppose the overall inflation rate based on the CPI was 4 percent for the past year, and energy and food prices did not change during the year. Is the core inflation rate for the past year higher or lower than 4 percent? A) Higher B) Lower C) They are the same D) We do not have enough information to answer this question Why the answer is A? I don't understand it

ECON MACRO
5th Edition
ISBN:9781337000529
Author:William A. McEachern
Publisher:William A. McEachern
Chapter7: Unemployment And Inflation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 3.7P
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The "core" inflation rate is typically defined as
the change in consumer prices for all goods
included in the CPI basket except energy and
food products. Suppose the overall inflation rate
based on the CPI was 4 percent for the past
year, and energy and food prices did not
change during the year. Is the core inflation rate
for the past year higher or lower than 4 percent?
A) Higher
B) Lower
C) They are the same
D) We do not have enough information to
answer this question
Why the answer is A? I don't understand it
Transcribed Image Text:The "core" inflation rate is typically defined as the change in consumer prices for all goods included in the CPI basket except energy and food products. Suppose the overall inflation rate based on the CPI was 4 percent for the past year, and energy and food prices did not change during the year. Is the core inflation rate for the past year higher or lower than 4 percent? A) Higher B) Lower C) They are the same D) We do not have enough information to answer this question Why the answer is A? I don't understand it
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