### Question**The control bus monitors the data in the data bus and address bus.**- ○ True- ○ False#### Explanation:In computer architecture, a bus is comprised of a data bus, an address bus, and a control bus, each serving different purposes:1. **Data Bus**: Carries the data between the processor, memory, and other peripherals.2. **Address Bus**: Transfers information about where the data should be read from or written to.3. **Control Bus**: Manages the control signals sent to various components and coordinates the operations of the CPU and other hardware. The statement above suggests that the control bus is responsible for monitoring the data in the data bus and address bus, which is generally not accurate, as the control bus primarily deals with sending control signals rather than monitoring data transmission.

The data bus serves as the digital highway for the actual transfer of data within the system. It's akin to the physical lanes on a road network, allowing information, such as numbers, text, and instructions, to travel from one part of the computer to another. Think of it as the conduit through which your computer's CPU fetches instructions from memory, retrieves and stores data, and performs arithmetic operations. The width of the data bus, often measured in bits, determines how much data can be transmitted simultaneously, impacting the system's processing speed and efficiency.On the other hand, the control bus is the conductor of the digital symphony, responsible for coordinating the actions of various components within the computer. It carries a set of control signals that instruct the system on what to do with the data on the data bus. These signals guide processes like reading or writing data to memory, selecting specific input/output devices, and initiating operations as complex as executing program instructions. In essence, the control bus ensures that the right data is sent to the right destination at precisely the right time, playing a pivotal role in maintaining order and synchrony within the digital realm.The data bus carries actual data, and the address bus carries memory addresses or I/O device addresses. These buses are separate from the control bus, and their contents are determined by the instructions and operations being executed within the system. The control bus plays a crucial role in ensuring that the right data is transferred to the right location at the right time, but it doesn't directly monitor the data or address buses.False. The control bus does not directly monitor the data in the data bus and address bus. Instead, the control bus is responsible for carrying control signals that coordinate and manage the operations of various components in a computer or digital system. These control signals dictate actions like reading or writing data, selecting specific memory or I/O devices, and initiating operations such as fetching instructions or transferring data between components.