The concept of logical agents can be defined as – “The idea is that an agent can represent knowledge of its world, its goals and the current situation by sentences in logic and decide what to do by inferring that a certain action or course of action is appropriate to achieve its goals.” And most of the automated systems and devices are built based on this concept. a) How effective it is to use propositional logic for designing a logical agent rather than using other logic (First Order, Temporal, Fuzzy, etc.)? Describe with an example.

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Intelligent Machines

Machines that use artificial intelligence to learn from the environment and past experiences to perform better in the presence of variability and uncertainty are called intelligent machines. Intelligence develops according to environment and experience. It is human-like behavior. When the computer system or any programmed machine learns from the inputs and corresponding outputs, it can be called an intelligent machine.