Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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
Transcribed Image Text:**Question:**
The compound shown here is classified as what type of amine?
**Diagram Explanation:**
The diagram displays a chemical structure with the following key features:
- A nitrogen (N) atom is bonded to two carbon chains and one hydrogen (H) atom.
- One carbon chain consists of three carbon atoms connected linearly.
- Another carbon chain extends to the side, bonded directly to the nitrogen.
**Answer Options:**
A) primary
B) secondary
C) tertiary
D) quaternary
E) ammonia
The image shows a secondary amine, as the nitrogen atom is bonded to two carbon atoms and one hydrogen atom.

Transcribed Image Text:**Question 13 of 28**
Pseudoephedrine is an amine that is the active component of the decongestant Sudafed.
Choose the correct products for the acid-base reaction of this amine with HCl.
**Chemical Reactions:**
- The top image shows the pseudoephedrine structure reacting with HCl, producing different products depending on the reaction pathway.
**Options:**
- **A) Products A**:
- Shows pseudoephedrine reacting with HCl and water, creating a byproduct of NaCl.
- **B) Products B**:
- Displays the formation of a pseudoephedrine hydrochloride salt, where Cl- associates with the nitrogen atom.
- **C) Products C**:
- Similar to A, showing a reaction with water.
- **D) Products D**:
- Indicates no reaction occurs.
Select the correct set of products based on the acid-base reaction with HCl.
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