The common measures of a queuing system's performance include:O probability that the service facility will be idle, average queue length, and probabilitythat the waiting time will exceed a specified duration.average time each customer spends in the system, probability that the servicesystem will be idle, and average time each customer spends in the queue.average queue length, maximum time a customer may spend in the queue, and theutilization factor for the system.average time each customer spends in the system, maximum queue length, andprobability of a specific number of customers in the system.maximum queue length, maximum time a customer may spend in the queue, andaverage queue length.

Concept of waiting lines in a system give rise to the need of studying queue system. Waiting line is…

Answered: The common measures of a queuing…

Practical Management Science

6th Edition

ISBN:9781337406659

Author:WINSTON, Wayne L.

Publisher:WINSTON, Wayne L.

Chapter2: Introduction To Spreadsheet Modeling

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 20P: Julie James is opening a lemonade stand. She believes the fixed cost per week of running the stand...

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A. Know some of the basic queue performance measure B. Identify the relationships between queues and some statistical distribution
Suppose the waiting time at a certain checkout counter is bi-modal. With probability 0.85, the waiting time follows an exponential distribution with a mean waiting time of four minutes. With probability 0.15, the waiting time equals 20 minutes. a) Compute the mean and median waiting time at the checkout counter. b) Compute the variance of the waiting time at the checkout counter. c) Compute the probability that an individual customer waits longer than 5 minutes at the checkout counter.
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A crew of mechanics at the Department of Transportation garage make minor repairs to snowplows during the winter. The snowplows break down at an average rate of 5 vehicles per day and breakdowns are distributed according to the Poisson distribution. The mechanic can service an average of 8 vehicles per day with a repair time distribution that approximates a negative exponential distribution. Assume an 8 hour day. What is the expected average number of snowplows in the garage (waiting for repair and being repaired)? 5 1.04 1.67 8
Proctoring Enabled: Chapter 12 Computer Simulati. O Save & Exit Submit Saved Help You have determined that waiting times at a toll booth are uniformly distributed over the interval 50 to 110 seconds. Your simulation generates the following random numbers. Complete the table with the waiting time associated with each random number. (Round your answers to the nearest whole number.) Random Number Waiting Time 0,64 0.87 0.57 Mc Graw Hill Next < Prev 5 of 5 ASUS
In an M/M/1 queueing system, the arrival rate is 5 customers per hour and the service rate is 7 customers per hour. If the service process is automated (resulting in no variation in service times but the same service rate), what will be the resulting performance measurements? (Round all answers to three decimals.) What is the utilization? What is the expected number of customers in the system (L)? What is the expected waiting time (in hours) for the system (W)? What is the expected number of customers in the queue (Lq)? What is the expected waiting time (in hours) in the queue (Wq)?
A call centre operates with two customer service representatives. Customers call the centre according to a Poisson process with an average rate of 10 calls per hour. The service times follow an exponential distribution with a mean service rate of 6 calls per hour per representative. The goal is to analyse the performance of this queuing system and determine key metrics.
Pasquist Water Company (PWC) operates a 24-hour facil-ity designed to efficiently fill water-hauling tanker trucks.Trucks arrive randomly to the facility and wait in line to ac-cess a wellhead pump. Since trucks vary in size and the filling operation is manually performed by the truck driver, the timeto fill a truck is also random.a. If the manager of PWC uses the multiple-server modelto calculate the operating characteristics of the facility’swaiting line, list three assumptions she must make regard-ing the behavior of waiting trucks and the truck arrivalprocess.b. Suppose an average of 336 trucks arrive each day, thereare four wellhead pumps, and each pump can serve anaverage of four trucks per hour.▪ What is the probability that exactly 10 trucks will arrivebetween 1:00 p.m. and 2:00 p.m. on any given day?▪ How likely is it that once a truck is in position at a well-head, the filling time will be less than 15 minutes?c. Contrast and comment on the performance differencesbetween:▪…
A proposal has been presented to the government of Newfoundland and Labrador that would build a new section of highway which would provide improved access for residents of a remote coastal area near Bonavista. The highway would be 16 kilometres in length. The initial proposal called for 7 toll booths, each staffed by an employee. But a subsequent proposal recommended replacing the employees with machines. Many factors must be considered because the intended employees are unionized. However, one of the government's concerns is the effect that replacing the employees with machines will have on the times the drivers spend in the system. Customers will arrive to any one toll booth at a rate of 9 per minute. In the exact-change lanes with employees, the service time is essentially constant at 5 seconds for each driver. With machines, the average service time would still be 5 seconds, but it would be exponential rather than constant, because it takes time for the coins to rattle around in…
Assume trucks arriving for loading/unloading at a truck dock from a single server waiting line. The mean arrival rate is three trucks per hour, and the mean service rate is five trucks per hour. Use the Single Server Queue Excel template to answer the following questions. Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answers to three decimal places. What is the probability that the truck dock will be idle? What is the average number of trucks in the queue? truck(s) What is the average number of trucks in the system? truck(s) What is the average time a truck spends in the queue waiting for service? hour(s) What is the average time a truck spends in the system? hour(s) What is the probability that an arriving truck will have to wait? What is the probability that more than two trucks are waiting for service?
Repair calls are handled by one repairman at a photocopy shop. Repair time, including travel time, is exponentially distributed, with a mean oftwo hours per call. Requests for copier repairs come in at a mean rate of three per eight-hour day(assume Poisson). Determine the following: ( l) The average number of customers awaiting repairs (2) System utilization (3) The amount of time during an eight-hour day that the repairman is not out on a call (4) The probability of two or more customers in the system
A single server queuing system with a Poisson arrival rate and exponential service time has an average arrival rate of 9 customers per hour and an average service rate of 13 customers per hour. The probability of 6 customers in the system is : a. 0.9661 b. 0.8899 c. 0.3077 d. 0.03388

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