The coefficient of friction between an object and the ground is µ. The object has a weight mg. A force F at an angle 0 above the horizontal is used to pull the object at constant velocity a distance d along the level ground. The work done by the frictional force is: (A) –Fd cos 0 (B) -µ Fd cos 0 (C) -µmgd (D) -µ mgd cos e
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- A 287-kg crate is being pushed across a horizontal floor by a force P that makes an angle of 17.1 ° below the horizontal. The coefficient of kinetic friction is 0.253. What should be the magnitude of P, so that the net work done by it and the kinetic frictional force is zero? Number M. UnitsA 32-kg block is pulled along the ground for a distance of 4.9 m by a 57 N force at an angle of 21 degrees with respect to the horizontal. The coefficient of kinetic friction is 0.21. a) Find the work done (in J) by the applied force. b) Find the work done (in J) by the normal force exerted by the ground. c) Find the work done (in J) by the force of gravity.A block of mass m = 3.00 kg is pushed a distance d = 6.30 m along a frictionless horizontal table by a constant applied force of magnitude F = 16.0 N directed at an angle 0 = 21.0° below the horizontal as shown in the figure below. m (a) Determine the work done on the block by the applied force. (b) Determine the work done on the block by the normal force exerted by the table. (c) Determine the work done on the block by the force of gravity. (d) Determine the work done by the net force on the block. J
- A crate with a mass of 35.0 kg is pushed with a horizontal force of 150 N. The crate moves at a constant speed across a level, rough surface a distance of 5.30 m. (a) What is the work done (in J) by the 150 N force? J (b) What is the coefficient of kinetic friction between the crate and the surface?A block of mass m = 2.50 kg is pushed d = 2.80 m along a frictionless horizontal table by a constant applied force of magnitude F = 15.0 N directed at an angle 8 = 25.0° below the horizontal as shown in the figure below. m (a) Determine the work done by the applied force. (b) Determine the work done by the normal force exerted by the table. (c) Determine the work done by the force of gravity. J (d) Determine the work done by the net force on the block.A cable exerts a constant upward tension of magnitude 2.70 ✕ 104 N on a 2.40 ✕ 103 kg elevator as it rises through a vertical distance of 2.90 m. HINT (a) Find the work done by the tension force on the elevator (in J). J (b) Find the work done by the force of gravity on the elevator (in J). J
- A block of mass 2.50 kg is pushed 3.00 m along a frictionless horizontal table by a constant 18.0 N force directed 25.0° below the horizontal. (a) Determine the work done by the applied force. (b) Determine the work done by the normal force exerted by the table. (c) Determine the work done by the force of gravity. (d) Determine the work done by the net force on the block.You are loading a refrigerator weighing 2.29×103 N onto a truck, using a wheeled cart. The refrigerator is raised 1.00 m to the truck bed when it is rolled up a ramp.Calculate the minimum work that must be done by the force you apply if the ramp is at an angle with the horizontal of 35.0°.Calculate the minimum work that must be done by the force you apply if the ramp is at an angle with the horizontal of 14.0°A block of mass m = 3.75 kg is pushed a distance d = 5.55 m along a frictionless horizontal table by a constant applied force of magnitude F = 16.0 N directed at an angle = 34.0° below the horizontal as shown in the figure below. m (a) Determine the work done on the block by the applied force. (b) Determine the work done on the block by the normal force exerted by the table. (c) Determine the work done on the block by the force of gravity. (d) Determine the work done by the net force on the block.