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The circular-flow diagram illustrates that, in markets for the factors of production?
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- How could a society manage to end up consuming a bundle of goods that is beyond its production possibility frontier? And, in doing so, how does it shift what it produces? Please include a graph that helps to illustrate your answer.Which two arrows in the diagram depict the following transaction: Stanley purchases the novel, "Night of Sorrows" for his summer reading pleasure. OA. J and G OB. K and G OC. K and M O D. J and M Households M Product O Markets K G Firms Factor MarketsShen and Valerie are farmers. Each one owns a 20-acre plot of land. The following table shows the amount of corn and rye each farmer can produce per year on a given acre. Each farmer chooses whether to devote all acres to producing corn or rye or to produce corn on some of the land and rye on the rest. Corn Rye (Bushels per acre) (Bushels per acre) Shen 20 5 Valerie 50 10 On the following graph, use the blue line (circle symbol) to plot Shen's production possibilities frontier (PPF), and use the purple line (diamond symbol) to plot Valerie's PPF. 200 180 Shen's PPF 180 140 120 Valerie's PPF 100 80 60 40 20 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000 CORN (Bushels) has an absolute advantage in the production of corn, and has an absolute advantage in the production of rye. Shen's opportunity cost of producing 1 bushel of rye is | bushels of corn, whereas Valerie's opportunity cost of producing 1 bushel of rye is | bushels of corn. Because Shen has a opportunity cost of producing rye than…
- Bob and Cho are farmers. Each one owns a 20-acre plot of land. The following table shows the amount of corn and rye each farmer can produce per year on a given acre. Each farmer chooses whether to devote all acres to producing corn or rye or to produce corn on some of the land and rye on the rest. Corn Rye (Bushels per acre) (Bushels per acre) Bob 10 5 Cho 40 8 On the following graph, use the blue line (circle symbol) to plot Bob's production possibilities frontier (PPF), and use the purple line (diamond symbol) to plot Cho's PPF. 200 Bob's PPF 180 160 F3 0+ F4 H r F5 M F7 1 F8 # F9 CI F10c. Graphically illustrate a production possibilities curve for books and ice cream.Why isn’t money considered capital in economics? Which of the following are microeconomic issues? Which are macroeconomic issues? a. How will an increase in the price of Coca-Cola affect the quantity of Pepsi Cola sold? b. What will cause the nation’s inflation rate to fall c. How does a quota on textile imports affect the textile industry? d. Does a large federal budget deficit reduce the rate of unemployment in the economy? Explain the importance of the ceteris paribus assumption for an economic model. Analyze the positive versus normative arguments in the following case. What statements of positive economics are used to support the requiring of airbags? What normative reasoning is used? Should the Government Require Air Bags? Technological advances continuously provide new high-tech options to save lives that add to the price of cars, such as cameras, radar, and airbags. Airbag advocates say airbags will save lives, and the government should require them in all cars.…
- ** || 85% Microeconomics > Page 2 of 5 2. Draw and explain a production possibilities frontier for an economy that produces milk and cookies. What happens to this frontier if disease kills half of the economy's cows? 3. Consider the following events: Scientists reveal that consumption of oranges. decreases the risk of diabetes, and at the same time, farmers use a new fertilizer that makes orange trees more productive. Illustrate and explain what effect these changes have on the equilibrium price and quantity of oranges. 4. Imagine that you are a nonsmoker sharing a room with a smoker. According to the Coase theorem, what determines whether your roommate smokes in the room? Is this outcome efficient? How do you and your roommate reach this solution? 5. Charlie loves watching Teletubbies on his local public TV station, but he never sends any money to support the station during its fundraising drives. (a) What name do economists have for people like Charlie? (b) How can the government…Consider a simple economy which produces two goods; pizzas and tractors. Using the production possibilities boundary and graphs for the pizza and tractor market show and explain how the precise allocatively and productively efficient point on the production possibilities boundary can be determined. Please draw a graph to show, not just write step by step.The graph to the right depicts an economy, Home, that produces both flowers and soybeans. Flowers are the labor intensive good and soybeans are the land intensive good. Home presently exports flowers. The graph also indicates Home's optimal point of production, X. Suppose that Home has acquired more land in which it can now produce 12 units of soybeans if all land were devoted toward its production. Using the three-point curved line drawing tool, draw the new production possibilities frontier that indicates this biased growth of land in Home. Properly label this curve. Carefully follow the instructions above and only draw the required object. The growth biased toward land causes OA. export-biased growth. O B. a decrease in the relative price of flowers. OC. a rightward shift of the relative supply curve. O D. import-biased growth. 16- 15- 14- 13- 12- 11- 10- 9- 7- 6- 5- Growth of a Factor Soybean output VV TT 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 Flower output €
- Beth can read 30 pages of astronomy in an hour. She can also read 20 pages of sociology in an hour. She spends 6 hours per day studying. **Use the blue line (circle symbol) to draw Beth's production possibilities frontier (PPF) for reading astronomy and sociology. Diagram has Astronomy Pages on the left from 0-200 in increments of 20's On the bottom of the Diagram it lists Sociology Pages numbered the same fom 0-200 in increments of 20. Beth's opportunity cost of reading 60 pages of sociology is ___________ pages of astronomy.Which of the following is a macroeconomic issue? The price of butterThe number of new cars producedThe growth rate of total outputThe price of products sold in the steel industryThe price of cell phone service Question 8.8.When economists make the assumption that wants are unlimited, they mean that most people want more of everything.are satisfied with what they have.want more of some goods, even if they don’t want more of everything.don’t care what they have.are greedy. Question 9.9.What will cause a change along the supply curve? The supplier’s expectationsThe supplier’s costsThe price of the goodThe price of all other good? Question 10.10.Ceteris paribus, as applied in demand theory, means accounting for all possible simultaneous changes.holding constant all factors that affect demand except one.observing the real world.holding technology and resource prices constant.holding one input constant while changing the other input.Suppose the fictional country of Biscayne produces two types of goods: agricultural and capital. The following diagram shows its current production possibilities frontier for sorghum, an agricultural good, and electric scooters, a capital good. Drag the production possibilities frontier (PPF) on the graph to show the effects of a time-saving innovation in the manufacturing of electric scooters. Note: Select either end of the curve on the graph to make the endpoints appear. Then drag one or both endpoints to the desired position. Points will snap into position, so if you try to move a point and it snaps back to its original position, just drag it a little farther. ELECTRIC SCOOTERS (Thousands) 180 150 120 90 30 0 30 60 90 PPF 120 SORGHUM (Millions of bushels) 150 180 бо PPF ?
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