**Chemical Reaction and Rate of Reaction Calculation**The chemical reaction shown was performed, and the concentration of HCl was measured over time:\[ \text{Cl}_2(g) + \text{CHCl}_3(g) \rightarrow \text{HCl}(g) + \text{CCl}_4(g) \]**Observations:**- After 23 seconds, the concentration of \[\text{HCl}\] was 0.049 mol/L.- After 146 seconds, the concentration of \[\text{HCl}\] was 0.463 mol/L.**Task:**Calculate the rate of reaction.**Calculation:**The rate of reaction can be calculated using the formula:\[ \text{Rate of reaction} = \frac{\Delta[\text{HCl}]}{\Delta t} \]Where:- \(\Delta[\text{HCl}]\) is the change in concentration of HCl.- \(\Delta t\) is the change in time.In this problem:- \(\Delta[\text{HCl}] = 0.463 \, \text{mol/L} - 0.049 \, \text{mol/L} = 0.414 \, \text{mol/L}\)- \(\Delta t = 146 \, \text{s} - 23 \, \text{s} = 123 \, \text{s}\)Therefore:\[ \text{Rate of reaction} = \frac{0.414 \, \text{mol/L}}{123 \, \text{s}} \approx 3.37 \times 10^{-3} \, \text{mol HCl/L/s} \]In the provided solution, the calculated rate of 2.295 x 10^-3 mol HCl/L/s was marked as incorrect.

Given reaction: Cl2(g) + CHCl3(g) → HCl(g) + CCl4(g) The [HCl] after 23 s = 0.049 mol/L The [HCl] of after 146 s = 0.463 mol/L We have to calculate the rate of the reaction.

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Chemistry

The chemical reaction shown was performed and the concentration of HCI was measured over time. Cl₂(g) + CHC1₂(g) →→→ HCI(g) + CC1₂(g) The [HC] after 23 s was 0.049 mol/L. After 146 s, the [HCI] was 0.463 mol/L. Calculate the rate of reaction.

The chemical reaction shown was performed and the concentration of HCI was measured over time. Cl₂(g) + CHC1₂(g) →→→ HCI(g) + CC1₂(g) The [HC] after 23 s was 0.049 mol/L. After 146 s, the [HCI] was 0.463 mol/L. Calculate the rate of reaction.

Chemistry

10th Edition

ISBN:9781305957404

Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Chapter1: Chemical Foundations

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...

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