Debenture Valuation
A debenture is a private and long-term debt instrument issued by financial, non-financial institutions, governments, or corporations. A debenture is classified as a type of bond, where the instrument carries a fixed rate of interest, commonly known as the ‘coupon rate.’ Debentures are documented in an indenture, clearly specifying the type of debenture, the rate and method of interest computation, and maturity date.
Note Valuation
It is the process to determine the value or worth of an asset, liability, debt of the company. It can be determined by many processes or techniques. Many factors can impact the valuation of an asset, liability, or the company, like:
Time Period = 2 years
Face Value = 5000
Coupon = Coupon Rate * Face Value = 6%*5000 = 300
Interest Rate = 8%
Talal sells after receiving first coupon after 1 year
Present Value of future cash flows = {Coupon at year 2 + Face Value} / (1+Interest Rate %)
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