The below information relates to a prospective project that is under evaluation of Draw plc. Initial investment outlay MVR 1 000 000 Net profit Year 1 MVR 450 000 Year 2 MVR 400 000 Year 3 MVR 350 000 Year 4 MVR 300 000 It was estimated that the project will have a residual value of MVR 200 000 after useful life of 4 years. a) Calculate Accounting Rate of Return (ARR), clearly showing the workings. b) State one main disadvantage of using ARR as an investment appraisal techinīque.

The below information relates to a prospective project that is under evaluation of Draw plc. Initial investment outlay MVR 1 000 000 Net profit Year 1 MVR 450 000 Year 2 MVR 400 000 Year 3 MVR 350 000 Year 4 MVR 300 000 It was estimated that the project will have a residual value of MVR 200 000 after useful life of 4 years. a) Calculate Accounting Rate of Return (ARR), clearly showing the workings. b) State one main disadvantage of using ARR as an investment appraisal techinīque.

Essentials Of Investments

11th Edition

ISBN:9781260013924

Author:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.

Publisher:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.

Chapter1: Investments: Background And Issues

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1PS

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A characteristic of the payback method is that it: (See your Chapter 25 notes, page 9) Uses accrual accounting inflows in the numerator of the calculation Uses the estimated expected useful life of the asset in the denominator of the calculation Incorporates cash flows received after the payback period has been reached Is based on accounting income Incorporates the time value of money Ignores total project profitability
A proposed project has a funding requirement of $1M, an NPV of $5M at r = 7% per year, an IRR of 14% per year, and very little risk. Yet it is rejected by the senior management team. What other factor could be wrong with the project proposal? A. Discount Factor too high B. Funding C. Salvage Value D. Time to Payback E. Cumulative Cash Flow not sufficient
The required span of time within which the investment made for the project will be recovered by the net returns of the project is known as Select one: a. None of the option b. Payback period c. Period of return d. Span of return e. No Present Value
A firm wants to start a project. A team of financial analysts estimated the following cash flows year cash flow 0 -$100,000 1 55,000 2 43,000 3 45,000 Based on your calcification of the pay back period and if the cut off point is 2 years, the project should Group of answer choices Undertake the project Can not decide because we do not have enough information not undertake the project in the short run but undertake the project in the long run Not undertake the project
TLT Ltd is considering the purchase of a new machine for use in its production process. Management has developed three alternative proposals to help evaluate the machine purchase. Only one of these proposals can be implemented. Proposals A and B both have the same cost to set up, but the output from proposal A (as measured by future net cash flows) commences at a high rate and then declines over time, while Proposal B starts at a low rate and then increases over time. Proposal C involves buying two of the machines considered under proposal B. That is, proposal C is simply Proposal B scaled by a factor of two. Proposal C results in net cash flows which are similar in magnitude to proposal A's net cash flows in the first two years. The estimated net cash flows, internal rates of return and net present values at 9% and 11% for each proposal are given in the following table. Proposal A -$290,000 $100,000 $90,000 Proposal B -$290,000 $40,000 $50,000 Proposal C -$580,000 $80,000 $100,000 End…
he IRR evaluation method assumes that cash flows from the project are reinvested at the same rate equal to the IRR. However, in reality the reinvested cash flows may not necessarily generate a return equal to the IRR. Thus, the modified IRR approach makes a more reasonable assumption other than the project’s IRR. Consider the following situation: Green Caterpillar Garden Supplies Inc. is analyzing a project that requires an initial investment of $3,000,000. The project’s expected cash flows are: Year Cash Flow Year 1 $275,000 Year 2 –150,000 Year 3 475,000 Year 4 400,000 Green Caterpillar Garden Supplies Inc.’s WACC is 8%, and the project has the same risk as the firm’s average project. Calculate this project’s modified internal rate of return (MIRR): 15.88% 14.21% 18.39% -20.35% If Green Caterpillar Garden Supplies Inc.’s managers select projects based on the MIRR criterion, they should this independent project.…
Garden-Grow Products is considering a new investment whose data are shown below. The equipment would be depreciated on a straight-line basis over the project's 3-year life, would have a zero salvage value, and would require some additional working capital that would be recovered at the end of the project's life. Revenues and other operating costs are expected to be constant over the project's life. What is the project's NPV? (Hint: Cash flows are constant in Years 1 to 3.) Project cost of capital (r) Net investment in fixed assets (basis) Required new working capital Straight-line deprec. rate Sales revenues, each year Operating costs (excl. deprec.), each year Tax rate a. $31,573 b. $30,069 c. $36,550 d. $34,809 e. $33,152 10.0% $75,000 $15,000 33.333% $75,000 $25,000 25.0%
The management of Bhytyu Limited are considering several mutually exclusive projects with characteristics as shown in the following table. Project A B C D E Initial Cost ($ millions) 87 121 91 95 118 Accounting rate of return 13% 13% 15% 22% 11% Net Present Value ($ millions) 0 11 -1 7 10 Payback Period (Years) 3 5 7 3 5 Internal Rate of Return 9.5% 13.2% 8.0% 11.7% 12.5% Management’s stated goal is to maximise the wealth of the firm’s owners, and to be accepted any investment project must have a minimum investment yield of 10%. Required: Which of the above projects, if any, should be selected by management? Explain the rationale for your choice.
Required information [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] Kate's Candy Corporation makes chewy chocolate candies at a plant in Winston-Salem, North Carolina. Steve Bishop, the production manager at this facility, installed a packaging machine last year at a cost of $600,000. This machine is expected to last for 10 more years with no residual value. Operating costs for the projected levels of production, before depreciation, are $120,000 annually. Steve has just learned of a new packaging machine that would work much more efficiently in the production line. This machine would cost $696,000 installed, but the annual operating costs would be only $48,000 before depreciation. This machine would be depreciated over 10 years with no residual value. He could sell the current packaging machine this year for $300,000. Steve has worked for Kate's Candy for 7 years. He plans to remain with the firm for about 2 more years, when he expects to become a vice president…
Joetz Corporation has gathered the following data on a proposed investment project (Ignore income taxes.): Investment required in equipment Annual cash inflows Salvage value of equipment Life of the investment Required rate of return Multiple Choice The company uses straight-line depreciation on all equipment. Assume cash flows occur uniformly throughout a year except for the initial investment. Click here to view Exhibit 13B-1 and Exhibit 13B-2, to determine the appropriate discount factor(s) using the tables provided. The internal rate of return of the investment is closest to: O O O 27% 25% 23% $37,000 $ 8,800 $ 21% 0 15 years 10 %
PR 11-1A Average rate of return method, net present value method, and analysis for a service company Obj. 2, 3 The capital investment committee of Arches Landscaping Company is considering two capital investments. The estimated income from operations and SHOW MI NO net cash flows from each investment are as follows: tart TIMPLATE Front-End Loader Greenhouse Income from Operations Net Cash Flow Income from Operations Net Cash Flow Year $ 40,000 35,000 22,000 18,000 $ 26,250 $25.000 20.000 7,000 3,000 $11,250 11,250 11,250 26,250 26,250 26,250 4 11,250 11,250 $56,250 26,250 $131,250 1,250 16,250 $131,250 Total $56.250 Each project requires an investment of $75,000. Straight-line depreciation will be used, and no residual value is expected. The committee has selected a rate of 12% for purposes of the net present value analysis. Instructions 1. Compute the following: A. The average rate of return for each investment. Answer B. The net present value for each investment. Use the present…
Refer to the following information. Which of the two projects, A or B, is better in terms of internal rate of return? Kenner Company is considering two projects. Project A $85,000 $20,676 Initial investment Annual cash flows Life of the project Depreciation per year 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 6 years $14,167 0.926 1.783 2.577 3.312 3.993 4.623 5.206 5.747 6.247 6.710 Present value of an Annuity of $1 in Arrears Periods 8% 12% 1 0.893 1.690 2.402 3.037 3.605 4.111 4.564 4.968 5.328 5.650 Project B $24,000 $6,011 10% 0.909 1.736 2.487 3.170 3.791 4.355 4.868 5.335 5.759 6.145 5 years $4,800 14% 0.877 1.647 2.322 2.914 4.433 3.889 4.288 4.639 4.946 5.216

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