The belief that men and women should have equal opportunities in economic, political, and social life is called:       sexism     ageism     feminism     androgyny 2.5 points    QUESTION 13 Daniel strongly believes that his girlfriend Jennifer enjoys shopping because she is a girl, and he thinks a guy wouldn't be willing to spend a lot of time shopping for a pair of pants because that's not what guys do. Daniel's thinking falls into the fallacy of:      gender essentialism     doing gender     gender inequality     glass ceiling 2.5 points    QUESTION 14 In contrast to Marx, Weber sees class as:       the conflicts between proletariat and bourgeoisie.       only determined by the means of production.       antagonistic and exploitative.       defined not only wealth but also power and status 2.5 points    QUESTION 15 Which of the following best describes the fortunes of the major social classes in the United States in the last three decades?     All social classes have seen positive changes in income and wealth.     The rich have gotten much richer; people in the middle class have made no significant gains, and the poor have increased in number and grown poorer.     The rich have gotten richer; people in the middle class have made significant gains; and the poor have stayed about the same.     none of the above 2.5 points    QUESTION 16 Johann Friedrich Blumenbach was a German physiologist, and he was considered as one of the founding fathers of anthropology. He measured skulls to categorize human beings into five different races. Based on his measurements of skull bumps, Blumenbach concluded that Caucasians are the superlatives because of their excellent skull qualities.  This is an example of:       scientific racism     institutional racism     racial microaggression     social Darwinism 2.5 points    QUESTION 17 As a sociological concept, ethnicity refers to:       a set of distinct physical characteristics based on a scientific classification of human beings     an inborn difference that separates one group from others        cultural practices and outlooks, including language, history, ancestry, religion, and styles of dress or adornment that tend to set people apart     all of the above.

Social Psychology (10th Edition)
10th Edition
ISBN:9780134641287
Author:Elliot Aronson, Timothy D. Wilson, Robin M. Akert, Samuel R. Sommers
Publisher:Elliot Aronson, Timothy D. Wilson, Robin M. Akert, Samuel R. Sommers
Chapter1: Introducing Social Psychology
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ1
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QUESTION 12

  1. The belief that men and women should have equal opportunities in economic, political, and social life is called:

     

       

    sexism

       

    ageism

       

    feminism

       

    androgyny

2.5 points   

QUESTION 13

  1. Daniel strongly believes that his girlfriend Jennifer enjoys shopping because she is a girl, and he thinks a guy wouldn't be willing to spend a lot of time shopping for a pair of pants because that's not what guys do. Daniel's thinking falls into the fallacy of: 

       

    gender essentialism

       

    doing gender

       

    gender inequality

       

    glass ceiling

2.5 points   

QUESTION 14

  1. In contrast to Marx, Weber sees class as:

     

       

    the conflicts between proletariat and bourgeoisie.

     

       

    only determined by the means of production.

     

       

    antagonistic and exploitative.

     

       

    defined not only wealth but also power and status

2.5 points   

QUESTION 15

  1. Which of the following best describes the fortunes of the major social classes in the United States in the last three decades?

       

    All social classes have seen positive changes in income and wealth.

       

    The rich have gotten much richer; people in the middle class have made no significant gains, and the poor have increased in number and grown poorer.

       

    The rich have gotten richer; people in the middle class have made significant gains; and the poor have stayed about the same.

       

    none of the above

2.5 points   

QUESTION 16

  1. Johann Friedrich Blumenbach was a German physiologist, and he was considered as one of the founding fathers of anthropology. He measured skulls to categorize human beings into five different races. Based on his measurements of skull bumps, Blumenbach concluded that Caucasians are the superlatives because of their excellent skull qualities.  This is an example of:

     

       

    scientific racism

       

    institutional racism

       

    racial microaggression

       

    social Darwinism

2.5 points   

QUESTION 17

  1. As a sociological concept, ethnicity refers to:

     

       

    a set of distinct physical characteristics based on a scientific classification of human beings

       

    an inborn difference that separates one group from others   

       

    cultural practices and outlooks, including language, history, ancestry, religion, and styles of dress or adornment that tend to set people apart

       

    all of the above.

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