The average kinetic energy of the molecules in a gas sample depends only on the temperature, T. However, given the same kinetic energies, a lighter molecule will move faster than a heavier molecule, as shown in the equation for rms speed 3RT rms speed = where R = 8.314 J/(mol·K) and M is molar mass in kilograms per mole. Note that a joule is the same as a kilogram-meter squared per second squared (kg-m²/s?). What is the rms speed of F, molecules at 305 K? rms speed: m/s What is the rms speed of He atoms at 305 K? rms speed: m/s

Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
icon
Related questions
Question

Question 5

The average kinetic energy of the molecules in a gas sample depends only on the temperature, T. However, given the same
kinetic energies, a lighter molecule will move faster than a heavier molecule, as shown in the equation for rms speed
3RT
rms speed
V M
where R
8.314 J/(mol·K) and M is molar mass in kilograms per mole. Note that a joule is the same as a kilogram-meter
squared per second squared (kg-m²/s²).
What is the rms speed of F, molecules at 305 K?
rms speed:
m/s
What is the rms speed of He atoms at 305 K?
rms speed:
m/s
Transcribed Image Text:The average kinetic energy of the molecules in a gas sample depends only on the temperature, T. However, given the same kinetic energies, a lighter molecule will move faster than a heavier molecule, as shown in the equation for rms speed 3RT rms speed V M where R 8.314 J/(mol·K) and M is molar mass in kilograms per mole. Note that a joule is the same as a kilogram-meter squared per second squared (kg-m²/s²). What is the rms speed of F, molecules at 305 K? rms speed: m/s What is the rms speed of He atoms at 305 K? rms speed: m/s
Expert Solution
Step 1

Chemistry homework question answer, step 1, image 1

steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps with 2 images

Blurred answer
Recommended textbooks for you
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305957404
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781259911156
Author:
Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305577213
Author:
Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Organic Chemistry
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9780078021558
Author:
Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305079373
Author:
William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781118431221
Author:
Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:
WILEY