The average final exam score for the statistics course is 74%. A professor wants to see if the average final exam score for students who are given colored pens on the first day of class is different. The final exam scores for the 13 randomly selected students who were given the colored pens are shown below. Assume that the distribution of the population is normal. 37, 66, 98, 65, 87, 79, 60, 90, 86, 86, 65, 84, 71
Angles in Circles
Angles within a circle are feasible to create with the help of different properties of the circle such as radii, tangents, and chords. The radius is the distance from the center of the circle to the circumference of the circle. A tangent is a line made perpendicular to the radius through its endpoint placed on the circle as well as the line drawn at right angles to a tangent across the point of contact when the circle passes through the center of the circle. The chord is a line segment with its endpoints on the circle. A secant line or secant is the infinite extension of the chord.
Arcs in Circles
A circular arc is the arc of a circle formed by two distinct points. It is a section or segment of the circumference of a circle. A straight line passing through the center connecting the two distinct ends of the arc is termed a semi-circular arc.
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![The average final exam score for the statistics course is 74%. A professor wants to see if the average final exam score for students who are given colored pens on the first day of class is different. The final exam scores for the 13 randomly selected students who were given the colored pens are shown below. Assume that the distribution of the population is normal.
Scores: 87, 66, 98, 65, 87, 79, 60, 90, 86, 86, 65, 84, 71
**What can be concluded at the \( \alpha = 0.05 \) level of significance?**
a. For this study, we should use [Select an answer]
b. The null and alternative hypotheses would be:
- \( H_0: \) [Select]
- \( H_1: \) [Select]
c. The test statistic \( t = \) [Please show your answer to 3 decimal places.]
d. The p-value = [Please show your answer to 4 decimal places.]
e. The p-value is [Select] \( \alpha \)
f. Based on this, we should [Select an answer] the null hypothesis.
g. Thus, the final conclusion is that ...
Options:
- The data suggest the population mean is *significantly* different from 74 at \( \alpha = 0.05 \), so there is statistically significant evidence to conclude that the population mean final exam score for students who are given colored pens at the beginning of class is different from 74.
- The data suggest the population mean is not *significantly* different from 74 at \( \alpha = 0.05 \), so there is statistically insignificant evidence to conclude that the population mean final exam score for students who are given colored pens at the beginning of class is equal to 74.
- The data suggest that the population mean final exam score for students who are given colored pens at the beginning of class is not *significantly* different from 74 at \( \alpha = 0.05 \), so there is statistically insignificant evidence to conclude that the population mean final exam score for students who are given colored pens at the beginning of class is different from 74.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F394c1108-2c1d-4d7b-8393-07c0a528de65%2Fdf693a48-e117-42de-9b38-a28af603e780%2Fnr7qea9_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)

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