The assumption p << c simplifies the time derivative of the momentum because: ∂p/∂t is aligned with ∂v/∂t only if v << c. (p is momentum of a charged particle, c is speed of light, v is speed of the particle) why is it true
Q: Consider a proton that has a momentum of 1.00 kg·m/s. Part (a) Calculate the relativistic…
A: Given: In this question, the given values are, The given value of the speed of light is,…
Q: One of the primary goals of the Kepler space telescope is to search for earth like planets. Data…
A: When bodies travel at relativistic speeds, phenomenon, such as time dilation and length…
Q: A particle of mass m moves with a momentum of magnitude p. Express p in terms of K
A: Given Mass of particle is m Momentum of particle is p. Find the momentum of particle interms of KE.
Q: A starship passes Earth with speed of v1 and sends a drone forward with speed v2 relative to itself…
A: The speed of the drone relative to planet E vDE is calculated under relativistic case by using the…
Q: If @p = 5 rad/s Clock-Wise, p = 0. 2 rad/s“ Counter-Clock Wise, d=2 cm and particle P moves in the…
A: Coriolis Acceleration = 2 ω→ × v→
Q: A moving hydrogen atom (rest mass =939 MeV/c2, where c is the speed of light in vacuum) has a…
A:
Q: The factor y (gamma) appears throughout the expressions of special relativity. It depends only on…
A:
Q: Imagine a spaceship traveling at a constant speed through outer space. The length of the ship, as…
A: The speed(v) of the spaceship with respect to the Earth.given,length of the spaceship measured by an…
Q: A picture on the wall has dimensions of H x W inches. How fast does a moving observer need to go for…
A:
Q: A detector of subatomic particles measures the momentum of a particle directly, without the mass…
A: The momentum of a particle is given as p=mv…
Q: An electron has a momentum with magnitude six times the magnitude of its classical momentum. (a)…
A:
Q: Suppose a satellite has a mass of 2050 kg and is orbiting at 7.4 km/s. Use the approximation that γ…
A:
Q: A proton has rest mass 1.67x10-27kg and momentum 5.00x10-19kg m/s. Find the ratio of the kinetic…
A: Given : Rest mass (m) = 1.67 * 10 -27 kg Momentum(p) = 5* 10-19 kg.m/s
Q: A particle of mass m is moving at speed v=c/2. At what speed does the particle have double the…
A: Particle mass is m Speed of particle is v The value of the speed of the particle is v=c/2 Momentum…
Q: Starting from rest, two skaters "push off" against each other on smooth level ice, where friction is…
A: Given Data: Mass of the woman (m1) = 63 kg.Mass of the man (m2) = 86 kg.Velocity of the woman (v1) =…
Q: Imagine a spaceship traveling at a constant speed through outer space. The length of the ship, as…
A: Given: Actual length of the spaceship L0=30.8m when observed from earth it is contracted by 17.2cm
Q: Starting from rest, two skaters "push off" against each other on smooth level ice, where friction is…
A:
Q: Multiple-Concept Example 6 reveiws the principles that play a role in this problem. A nuclear power…
A: "Since you have asked multiple question, as per our guidelines we will solve the first question for…
Q: Starting from rest, two skaters "push off" against each other on smooth level ice, where friction is…
A: Write the momentum conservation equation. Pi=pfmmum+mwuw=mmvm1−vm2c2+mwvw1−vw2c2 Initially, both…
Q: A moving hydrogen atom (rest mass = 939 MeV/c², where c is the speed of light in vacuum) has a…
A: Given: Rest mass, m =939 MeV/c2 Kinetic energy, K = 313 MeV a) The total energy is the sum of…
Q: A spaceship leaves the solar system at v = (3/5)c and is headed towards a planet that is 20 c •…
A: Einstein gave theory of relativity that is the special theory of relativity. It has one statement…
Q: A spacecraft has a nonrelativistic (or classical) momentum whose magnitude is 1.4 x 1013 kg-m/s. The…
A:
The assumption p << c simplifies the time derivative of the momentum because: ∂p/∂t is aligned with ∂v/∂t only if v << c. (p is momentum of a charged particle, c is
why is it true
Step by step
Solved in 4 steps
- Starting from rest, two skaters "push off" against each other on smooth level ice, where friction is negligible. One is a woman and one is a man. The woman moves away with a velocity of +2.0 m/s relative to the ice. The mass of the woman is 57 kg, and the mass of the man is 76 kg. Assuming that the speed of light is 3.5 m/s, so that the relativistic momentum must be used, find the recoil velocity of the man relative to the ice. (Hint: This problem is similar to Example 6 in Chapter 7.) Number i UnitsStarting from rest, two skaters "push off" against each other on smooth level ice, where friction is negligible. One is a woman and one is a man. The woman moves away with a velocity of +2.2 m/s relative to the ice. The mass of the woman is 57 kg, and the mass of the man is 88 kg. Assuming that the speed of light is 2.8 m/s, so that the relativistic momentum must be used, find the recoil velocity of the man relative to the ice. (Hint: This problem is similar to Example 6 in Chapter 7.) Number i UnitsIn our inertial reference frame, we see a particle accelerating with a velocity dx/dt = ( 1 - e-gt )1/2 in units where c = 1 (speed of light) When we watch the particle's trajectory from t=0 to t=T, how much time passes in the particle's non inertial frame? Now express the answer such that T and the time have units of seconds instead of meters What's the 4-velocity in units c=1?
- A particle initially has a speed of 0.37c. (Enter your answers in terms of c. Round your answers to at least three decimal places.) (a) At what speed does its momentum increase by 1%? 0.41 X с (b) At what speed does its momentum increase by 10%? (c) At what speed does its momentum increase by 100%?Chapter 37, Problem 025 = 780 m. As detected by observer S', the two flashes Observer S detects two flashes of light. A big flash occurs at x1 = 1390 m and, 5.13 µs later, a small flash occurs at x2 occur at a single coordinate x'. (a) What is the speed parameter of S', and (b) is S' moving in the positive or negative direction of the x axis? To S', (c) which flash occurs first and (d) what is the time interval between the flashes? (a) Number Units (ь) (c) (d) Number UnitsClark Kent (a.k.a. Superman) is standing in the doorway of the entrance to a 525-meter-long hallway. (Lc = 525 m) Suddenly, Barry Allen (a.k.a. The Flash) runs down the length of the hallway at high speed (only 28% of the speed of light), as measured by Clark. (p or vc% = 28%) (Remember: c = 0.3 m/ns)
- A particle of mass m moves with a momentum of magnitude p. Express p in terms of KE.A particle is moving at 0.75c relative to a lab on Earth. By what percentage is the Newtonian expression for its momentum in error? (The percentage error is the difference between the erroneous and correct values, divided by the correct one).An electron has a momentum of 2.00 x 10-2¹ kg⋅m/s. Find the kinetic energy of the electron in units of MeV. (A) 2.31 (B) 5.74 (C) 4.97 (D) 3.27 (E) 6.49
- The muon is an unstable subatomic particle witha mean lifetime of 2.2 μs, and about 10,000 muons reach everysquare meter of the earth's surface a minute. A muon has a linear momentum G, and after some short time it decays into two other elementary particles with masses m1 and m2. The energy Q released during the decay is converted entirely into the kinetic energy of the decay products (i.e., into kinetic energy of m1 and m2). Find linear momenta of decay products. Draw a vector diagram showing a range of momenta decay products can take.dx 4x 3. In so-called "natural units" (which is just a sneaky way to let us ignore a bunch of constants), the relativistic kinetic energy of a rigid body is given by the formula 1 КЕ — т V1 – v2 where m is the rest mass of the body and v is its relative speed. Alien scientists on a space station are observing an object falling into a black hole. As the object falls, it is disintegrating, losing mass at a rate of 3 (so its mass is changing at a rate of -3). How fast is the kinetic energy of the main part of the object changing when its mass is 20, its velocity is .7, and it is accelerating at a rate of .1 (remember that acceleration is the derivative of velocity with respect to time: a = dt 1Note that this formula does not make sense when v > 1. That is because in natural units, a speed of 1 corresponds to the speed of light, and nothing with positive rest mass can go that fast.Protons in a University accelerator are accelerated to a kinetic energy of 16 times their rest energy. (a) What is the relativistic factor gamma for these protons? (b) What is the speed of these protons? (express in terms of c, the speed of light) (c) What is their kinetic energy in MeV? (d) What is the rest energy of the protons? (e) What is their momentum in MeV/c?