The article "Optimization of Surface Roughness in Drilling Using Vegetable-Based Cutting Oils Developed from Sunflower Oil"t gave the following data on x, - spindle speed (rpm), x, - feed rate (mm/rev), x, - drilling depth (mm), and y - surface roughness (um) when a semisynthetic cutting fluid was used.
The article "Optimization of Surface Roughness in Drilling Using Vegetable-Based Cutting Oils Developed from Sunflower Oil"t gave the following data on x, - spindle speed (rpm), x, - feed rate (mm/rev), x, - drilling depth (mm), and y - surface roughness (um) when a semisynthetic cutting fluid was used.
MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
6th Edition
ISBN:9781119256830
Author:Amos Gilat
Publisher:Amos Gilat
Chapter1: Starting With Matlab
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1P
Related questions
Question
![(b) Here is Minitab output from fitting the model with just x, and x, as predictors (the cited article made no mention of this model).
Predictor
Сoef
SE Coef
P
Constant
0.365
1.514
0.24
0.817
-0.006767
0.002055
-3.29
0.017
45.67
10.28
4.44
0.004
S = 0.503400
R-Sg = 83.6$
R-Sq (adj) = 78.18
Carry out a test of model utility using a = 0.05.
State the appropriate hypotheses.
O H: B, = B, = 0
H.:
H: at least one among B, B, is not zero
1'
O Ho: B, + 8, + 0
H: B = B2 = 0
O H: B, = B2 = 0
H: no B, - 0
O H: B, + 8, +0
по
6. +B,
1
H: at least one among B,. B, is zero
Calculate the test statistic. (Round your answer to two decimal places.)
f =
What can be said about the P-value for the test?
O P-value > 0.100
O 0.050 < P-value < 0.100
O 0.010 < P-value < 0.050
O 0.001 < P-value < 0.010
O P-value < 0.001
State the conclusion in the problem context.
O Reject Ho. The model based on x, and x, is judged not useful.
O Reject H. The model based on x, and x, is judged useful.
O Fail to reject H. The model based on x, and x, is judged useful.
O Fail to reject H. The model based on x, and x, is judged not useful.
o'
(c) Calculate a 95% CI for the population regression coefficient on x,. (Round your answers to five decimal places.)
((-0.01250
X 1-0.00103
Interpret the CI.
O we estimate that when there is a 1 mm/rev increase in feed rate the mean surface roughness in um will change by this amount, while the "spindle speed" predictor remains fixed.
O we estimate that when there is a 1 mm/rev increase in feed rate the mean spindle speed in rpm will change by this amount, while the "surface roughness" predictor remains
fixed.
O we estimate that when there is a 1 pm increase in surface roughness the mean spindle speed in rpm will change by this amount, while the "feed rate" predictor remains fixed.
We estimate that when there is a 1 rpm increase in spindle speed the mean surface roughness in pm will change by this amount, while the "feed rate" predictor remains fixed.
O we estimate that when there is a 1 rpm increase in spindle speed the mean feed rate in mm/rev will change by this amount, while the "surface roughness" predictor remains
fixed.
(d) The estimated standard deviation of the predicted Y when x, = 400 and x, = 0.125 is 0.180. Calculate a 95% CI for true average roughness under these circumstances. (Round your answers to two decimal places.)
um](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F98522a61-b43a-4649-8892-9e95f3ce2b70%2Fcbe91bec-1228-4e2f-b7cb-eea6f995d07c%2F1bhby6f_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:(b) Here is Minitab output from fitting the model with just x, and x, as predictors (the cited article made no mention of this model).
Predictor
Сoef
SE Coef
P
Constant
0.365
1.514
0.24
0.817
-0.006767
0.002055
-3.29
0.017
45.67
10.28
4.44
0.004
S = 0.503400
R-Sg = 83.6$
R-Sq (adj) = 78.18
Carry out a test of model utility using a = 0.05.
State the appropriate hypotheses.
O H: B, = B, = 0
H.:
H: at least one among B, B, is not zero
1'
O Ho: B, + 8, + 0
H: B = B2 = 0
O H: B, = B2 = 0
H: no B, - 0
O H: B, + 8, +0
по
6. +B,
1
H: at least one among B,. B, is zero
Calculate the test statistic. (Round your answer to two decimal places.)
f =
What can be said about the P-value for the test?
O P-value > 0.100
O 0.050 < P-value < 0.100
O 0.010 < P-value < 0.050
O 0.001 < P-value < 0.010
O P-value < 0.001
State the conclusion in the problem context.
O Reject Ho. The model based on x, and x, is judged not useful.
O Reject H. The model based on x, and x, is judged useful.
O Fail to reject H. The model based on x, and x, is judged useful.
O Fail to reject H. The model based on x, and x, is judged not useful.
o'
(c) Calculate a 95% CI for the population regression coefficient on x,. (Round your answers to five decimal places.)
((-0.01250
X 1-0.00103
Interpret the CI.
O we estimate that when there is a 1 mm/rev increase in feed rate the mean surface roughness in um will change by this amount, while the "spindle speed" predictor remains fixed.
O we estimate that when there is a 1 mm/rev increase in feed rate the mean spindle speed in rpm will change by this amount, while the "surface roughness" predictor remains
fixed.
O we estimate that when there is a 1 pm increase in surface roughness the mean spindle speed in rpm will change by this amount, while the "feed rate" predictor remains fixed.
We estimate that when there is a 1 rpm increase in spindle speed the mean surface roughness in pm will change by this amount, while the "feed rate" predictor remains fixed.
O we estimate that when there is a 1 rpm increase in spindle speed the mean feed rate in mm/rev will change by this amount, while the "surface roughness" predictor remains
fixed.
(d) The estimated standard deviation of the predicted Y when x, = 400 and x, = 0.125 is 0.180. Calculate a 95% CI for true average roughness under these circumstances. (Round your answers to two decimal places.)
um
![The article "Optimization of Surface Roughness in Drilling Using Vegetable-Based Cutting Oils Developed from Sunflower Oil" t gave the following data on x, = spindle speed (rpm), x, = feed rate (mm/rev), x, = drilling depth (mm), and y = surface roughness (um) when a semisynthetic cutting fluid was used.
X1
X2
X3
y
e*
320 0.10
15
2.27 -1.32
320 0.12
20
4.14
1.08
320 0.14
25
4.69
0.26
420 0.10
20
1.92 -0.40
420 0.12
25
2.63 -0.79
420 0.14
15
4.34
0.99
520 0.10
25
2.03
1.64
520 0.12
15
2.34
0.03
520 0.14
20
2.67 -1.52](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F98522a61-b43a-4649-8892-9e95f3ce2b70%2Fcbe91bec-1228-4e2f-b7cb-eea6f995d07c%2Flr4vl9_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:The article "Optimization of Surface Roughness in Drilling Using Vegetable-Based Cutting Oils Developed from Sunflower Oil" t gave the following data on x, = spindle speed (rpm), x, = feed rate (mm/rev), x, = drilling depth (mm), and y = surface roughness (um) when a semisynthetic cutting fluid was used.
X1
X2
X3
y
e*
320 0.10
15
2.27 -1.32
320 0.12
20
4.14
1.08
320 0.14
25
4.69
0.26
420 0.10
20
1.92 -0.40
420 0.12
25
2.63 -0.79
420 0.14
15
4.34
0.99
520 0.10
25
2.03
1.64
520 0.12
15
2.34
0.03
520 0.14
20
2.67 -1.52
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