The amount of sugar (X) contained in 2-kg packets is actually normally distributed with a mean of u = 2.03 kg and a standard deviation of o = 0.014 kg. (a) What proportion of sugar packets are underweight? (b) If an alternative package-filling machine is used for which the weights of the packets are normally distributed with a mean of µ= 2.05 kg and a standard deviation of o = 0.016 kg, does this result in an increase or a decrease in the proportion of underweight packets? (c) What is the probability that the amount of sugar of a randomly selected bearing is between 1 and 2 SDs from its mean value?
The amount of sugar (X) contained in 2-kg packets is actually normally distributed with a mean of u = 2.03 kg and a standard deviation of o = 0.014 kg. (a) What proportion of sugar packets are underweight? (b) If an alternative package-filling machine is used for which the weights of the packets are normally distributed with a mean of µ= 2.05 kg and a standard deviation of o = 0.016 kg, does this result in an increase or a decrease in the proportion of underweight packets? (c) What is the probability that the amount of sugar of a randomly selected bearing is between 1 and 2 SDs from its mean value?
A First Course in Probability (10th Edition)
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ISBN:9780134753119
Author:Sheldon Ross
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![The amount of sugar (X) contained in 2-kg packets is actually normally
distributed with a mean of u = 2.03 kg and a standard deviation of o = 0.014
kg.
(a) What proportion of sugar packets are underweight?
(b) If an alternative package-filling machine is used for which the weights of the
packets are normally distributed with a mean of u = 2.05 kg and a standard
deviation of o = 0.016 kg, does this result in an increase or a decrease in the
proportion of underweight packets?
(c) What is the probability that the amount of sugar of a randomly
selected bearing is between 1 and 2 SDs from its mean value?
(d) What is the value of c for which there is a 95% probability that a
packet weight is within the interval [2.03 – c, 2.03 + c]?
(e) What is the value of c for which there is a 95% probability that a
packet weight is within the interval [2.5 – c, 2.5 + c]?](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Fccc2b257-247f-4c88-ba91-d05e0dbc264c%2Fb518ef62-fb4a-442a-a994-854bf7de1a90%2Fd0js8e_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:The amount of sugar (X) contained in 2-kg packets is actually normally
distributed with a mean of u = 2.03 kg and a standard deviation of o = 0.014
kg.
(a) What proportion of sugar packets are underweight?
(b) If an alternative package-filling machine is used for which the weights of the
packets are normally distributed with a mean of u = 2.05 kg and a standard
deviation of o = 0.016 kg, does this result in an increase or a decrease in the
proportion of underweight packets?
(c) What is the probability that the amount of sugar of a randomly
selected bearing is between 1 and 2 SDs from its mean value?
(d) What is the value of c for which there is a 95% probability that a
packet weight is within the interval [2.03 – c, 2.03 + c]?
(e) What is the value of c for which there is a 95% probability that a
packet weight is within the interval [2.5 – c, 2.5 + c]?
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