The accounting records of Wall's China Shop reflected the following balances as of January 1, Year 2: Cash Beginning inventory Common stock Retained earnings The following five transactions occurred in Year 2: 1. First purchase (cash) 120 units @ $90 2. Second purchase (cash) 205 units @ $98 3. Sales (all cash) 350 units @ $197 4. Paid $13,950 cash for salaries expense 5. Paid cash for income tax at the rate of 25 percent of income before taxes Required $16, 800 17,600 (200 units @ $88) 15,700 18,700 a. Compute the cost of goods sold and ending inventory, assuming (1) FIFO cost flow, (2) LIFO cost flow, and (3) weighted-average cos flow. b. Use a vertical model to show the Year 2 income statement, balance sheet, and statement of cash flows under FIFO, LIFO, and weighted average. (Hint: Record the events under an accounting equation before preparing the statements.) Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Req A Req B1 Cost of goods sold Ending inventory Req B2 Compute the cost of goods sold and ending inventory, assuming (1) FIFO cost flow, (2) LIFO cost flow, and (3) weighted- average cost flow. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answers to nearest whole dollar amount.) FIFO Req 83 LIFO Weighted Average Reg A Req B1 >
The accounting records of Wall's China Shop reflected the following balances as of January 1, Year 2: Cash Beginning inventory Common stock Retained earnings The following five transactions occurred in Year 2: 1. First purchase (cash) 120 units @ $90 2. Second purchase (cash) 205 units @ $98 3. Sales (all cash) 350 units @ $197 4. Paid $13,950 cash for salaries expense 5. Paid cash for income tax at the rate of 25 percent of income before taxes Required $16, 800 17,600 (200 units @ $88) 15,700 18,700 a. Compute the cost of goods sold and ending inventory, assuming (1) FIFO cost flow, (2) LIFO cost flow, and (3) weighted-average cos flow. b. Use a vertical model to show the Year 2 income statement, balance sheet, and statement of cash flows under FIFO, LIFO, and weighted average. (Hint: Record the events under an accounting equation before preparing the statements.) Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Req A Req B1 Cost of goods sold Ending inventory Req B2 Compute the cost of goods sold and ending inventory, assuming (1) FIFO cost flow, (2) LIFO cost flow, and (3) weighted- average cost flow. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answers to nearest whole dollar amount.) FIFO Req 83 LIFO Weighted Average Reg A Req B1 >
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1Q
Related questions
Question
![The accounting records of Wall's China Shop reflected the following balances as of January 1, Year 2:
- **Cash**: $16,800
- **Beginning inventory**: $17,600 (200 units @ $88)
- **Common stock**: $15,700
- **Retained earnings**: $18,700
The following five transactions occurred in Year 2:
1. First purchase (cash): 120 units @ $90
2. Second purchase (cash): 205 units @ $98
3. Sales (all cash): 350 units @ $197
4. Paid $13,950 cash for salaries expense
5. Paid cash for income tax at the rate of 25 percent of income before taxes
**Required:**
a. Compute the cost of goods sold and ending inventory, assuming (1) FIFO cost flow, (2) LIFO cost flow, and (3) weighted-average cost flow.
b. Use a vertical model to show the Year 2 income statement, balance sheet, and statement of cash flows under FIFO, LIFO, and weighted average. *(Hint: Record the events under an accounting equation before preparing the statements.)*
**Instructions:**
- Enter answers in the tabs below: Req A, Req B1, Req B2, Req B3.
**Detailed Explanation:**
- **Cost of Goods Sold and Ending Inventory:**
1. **FIFO (First-In, First-Out):** Calculate the cost using the earliest purchased goods first.
2. **LIFO (Last-In, First-Out):** Calculate the cost using the most recently purchased goods first.
3. **Weighted Average:** Calculate the cost based on the average cost of all available inventory.
**Graphical/Tabular Explanation:**
The table is split into sections for FIFO, LIFO, and Weighted Average, where calculations for the cost of goods sold and ending inventory are required. The table features input fields for:
- **FIFO Cost of Goods Sold and Ending Inventory**
- **LIFO Cost of Goods Sold and Ending Inventory**
- **Weighted Average Cost of Goods Sold and Ending Inventory**
**Note:** Round all answers to the nearest whole dollar amount.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Fb0c53c3c-d25b-4f46-ae7f-d9559756d1d4%2Fc5ef3441-684b-457a-8d00-46f2e35e9136%2F4r69yk9_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:The accounting records of Wall's China Shop reflected the following balances as of January 1, Year 2:
- **Cash**: $16,800
- **Beginning inventory**: $17,600 (200 units @ $88)
- **Common stock**: $15,700
- **Retained earnings**: $18,700
The following five transactions occurred in Year 2:
1. First purchase (cash): 120 units @ $90
2. Second purchase (cash): 205 units @ $98
3. Sales (all cash): 350 units @ $197
4. Paid $13,950 cash for salaries expense
5. Paid cash for income tax at the rate of 25 percent of income before taxes
**Required:**
a. Compute the cost of goods sold and ending inventory, assuming (1) FIFO cost flow, (2) LIFO cost flow, and (3) weighted-average cost flow.
b. Use a vertical model to show the Year 2 income statement, balance sheet, and statement of cash flows under FIFO, LIFO, and weighted average. *(Hint: Record the events under an accounting equation before preparing the statements.)*
**Instructions:**
- Enter answers in the tabs below: Req A, Req B1, Req B2, Req B3.
**Detailed Explanation:**
- **Cost of Goods Sold and Ending Inventory:**
1. **FIFO (First-In, First-Out):** Calculate the cost using the earliest purchased goods first.
2. **LIFO (Last-In, First-Out):** Calculate the cost using the most recently purchased goods first.
3. **Weighted Average:** Calculate the cost based on the average cost of all available inventory.
**Graphical/Tabular Explanation:**
The table is split into sections for FIFO, LIFO, and Weighted Average, where calculations for the cost of goods sold and ending inventory are required. The table features input fields for:
- **FIFO Cost of Goods Sold and Ending Inventory**
- **LIFO Cost of Goods Sold and Ending Inventory**
- **Weighted Average Cost of Goods Sold and Ending Inventory**
**Note:** Round all answers to the nearest whole dollar amount.
![**Accounting Exercise for Wall's China Shop**
**Required Tasks:**
a. Calculate the cost of goods sold and ending inventory, using the following methods:
1. FIFO (First-In, First-Out) cost flow
2. LIFO (Last-In, First-Out) cost flow
3. Weighted-average cost flow
b. Utilize a vertical model to present the Year 2 income statement, balance sheet, and statement of cash flows for FIFO, LIFO, and weighted average. *(Hint: First record the events under an accounting equation before preparing the statements.)*
**Instructions:**
Complete this exercise by entering your responses using the tabs provided below:
- Req A
- Req B1
- Req B2
- Req B3
Use the vertical model format to display the Year 2 income statement under FIFO, LIFO, and weighted average methods. *(Avoid rounding intermediate calculations. Round final answers to the nearest whole dollar amount.)*
**WALL'S CHINA SHOP**
**Income Statements**
*For the Year Ended December 31, Year 2*
| | FIFO | LIFO | Weighted Average |
|-------------------|------|------|------------------|
| | | | |
| | | | |
| Salaries Expense | | | |
| Income Before Tax | | | |
**Navigation:**
- Use "Req A" to proceed to Requirement A.
- Use "Req B2" to proceed to Requirement B2.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Fb0c53c3c-d25b-4f46-ae7f-d9559756d1d4%2Fc5ef3441-684b-457a-8d00-46f2e35e9136%2Fg6s8swm_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:**Accounting Exercise for Wall's China Shop**
**Required Tasks:**
a. Calculate the cost of goods sold and ending inventory, using the following methods:
1. FIFO (First-In, First-Out) cost flow
2. LIFO (Last-In, First-Out) cost flow
3. Weighted-average cost flow
b. Utilize a vertical model to present the Year 2 income statement, balance sheet, and statement of cash flows for FIFO, LIFO, and weighted average. *(Hint: First record the events under an accounting equation before preparing the statements.)*
**Instructions:**
Complete this exercise by entering your responses using the tabs provided below:
- Req A
- Req B1
- Req B2
- Req B3
Use the vertical model format to display the Year 2 income statement under FIFO, LIFO, and weighted average methods. *(Avoid rounding intermediate calculations. Round final answers to the nearest whole dollar amount.)*
**WALL'S CHINA SHOP**
**Income Statements**
*For the Year Ended December 31, Year 2*
| | FIFO | LIFO | Weighted Average |
|-------------------|------|------|------------------|
| | | | |
| | | | |
| Salaries Expense | | | |
| Income Before Tax | | | |
**Navigation:**
- Use "Req A" to proceed to Requirement A.
- Use "Req B2" to proceed to Requirement B2.
Expert Solution
![](/static/compass_v2/shared-icons/check-mark.png)
This question has been solved!
Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.
This is a popular solution!
Trending now
This is a popular solution!
Step by step
Solved in 4 steps
![Blurred answer](/static/compass_v2/solution-images/blurred-answer.jpg)
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, accounting and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Recommended textbooks for you
![FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING](https://compass-isbn-assets.s3.amazonaws.com/isbn_cover_images/9781259964947/9781259964947_smallCoverImage.jpg)
![Accounting](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781337272094/9781337272094_smallCoverImage.gif)
Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:
9781337272094
Author:
WARREN, Carl S., Reeve, James M., Duchac, Jonathan E.
Publisher:
Cengage Learning,
![Accounting Information Systems](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781337619202/9781337619202_smallCoverImage.gif)
Accounting Information Systems
Accounting
ISBN:
9781337619202
Author:
Hall, James A.
Publisher:
Cengage Learning,
![FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING](https://compass-isbn-assets.s3.amazonaws.com/isbn_cover_images/9781259964947/9781259964947_smallCoverImage.jpg)
![Accounting](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781337272094/9781337272094_smallCoverImage.gif)
Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:
9781337272094
Author:
WARREN, Carl S., Reeve, James M., Duchac, Jonathan E.
Publisher:
Cengage Learning,
![Accounting Information Systems](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781337619202/9781337619202_smallCoverImage.gif)
Accounting Information Systems
Accounting
ISBN:
9781337619202
Author:
Hall, James A.
Publisher:
Cengage Learning,
![Horngren's Cost Accounting: A Managerial Emphasis…](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9780134475585/9780134475585_smallCoverImage.gif)
Horngren's Cost Accounting: A Managerial Emphasis…
Accounting
ISBN:
9780134475585
Author:
Srikant M. Datar, Madhav V. Rajan
Publisher:
PEARSON
![Intermediate Accounting](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781259722660/9781259722660_smallCoverImage.gif)
Intermediate Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:
9781259722660
Author:
J. David Spiceland, Mark W. Nelson, Wayne M Thomas
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
![Financial and Managerial Accounting](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781259726705/9781259726705_smallCoverImage.gif)
Financial and Managerial Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:
9781259726705
Author:
John J Wild, Ken W. Shaw, Barbara Chiappetta Fundamental Accounting Principles
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education