The accompanying figure shows the velocity v = f(t) of a particle moving on a coordinate line. (a) When does the particle move forward? move backward? speed up? slow down? (b) When is the particle's acceleration positive? negative? zero? (c) When does the particle move at its greatest speed? (d) When does the particle stand still for more than an instant? t (sec) 40
Displacement, Velocity and Acceleration
In classical mechanics, kinematics deals with the motion of a particle. It deals only with the position, velocity, acceleration, and displacement of a particle. It has no concern about the source of motion.
Linear Displacement
The term "displacement" refers to when something shifts away from its original "location," and "linear" refers to a straight line. As a result, “Linear Displacement” can be described as the movement of an object in a straight line along a single axis, for example, from side to side or up and down. Non-contact sensors such as LVDTs and other linear location sensors can calculate linear displacement. Non-contact sensors such as LVDTs and other linear location sensors can calculate linear displacement. Linear displacement is usually measured in millimeters or inches and may be positive or negative.
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