The acceleration of gravity is 9 m/s² at the surface of a planet of radius R=10°m. A satellite is to be launched from this planet into a circular orbit of radius 4R. (Probs. 8&9) 8. Find a value for the speed of this satellite when it is in this orbit. 9. Find the value of the initial velocity vo at which this satellite must be launched from the surface of the planet so that it reaches this orbit.
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- An asteroid is discovered to have a tiny moon that orbits it in a circular path at a distance of 147 km and with a period of 35.0 h. The asteroid is roughly spherical (unusual for such a small body) with a radius of 24.3 km. a) Find the acceleration of gravity at the surface of the asteroid. b) Find the escape velocity from the asteroid.A 150-kg satellite is in a 310-km altitude stable circular orbit around earth. What is its orbital kinetic energy? a) 4.46*107 J. b) 4.46*1011 J. c) 4.46*109 J. Data: mass of earth = 5.97*1024 kg, radius of earth = 6380 km, G = 6.67*10-11.A satellite orbits a planet of unknown mass in a circle of radius 2 × 107 m. The magnitude of the gravitational force on the satellite from the planet is F = 80 N. a) What is the kinetic energy of the satellite in this orbit? b) What would F be if the orbit radius were increased to 3 x 107 m?
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