The 2017 U.S. gross domestic product (GDP) was valued at 19,390,604,000 dollars. How many Gateway Arch‑height stacks of dimes are needed to match the GDP in value?
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- Generally, how does the standard of living in the United States today compare to the standard of living in other countries? To the standard of living in the United States a century ago?The Bureau of Economic Analysis, or BEA, is a government agency collecting various U.S. economy statistics. From the BEA’s website, find data for the most recent year available on U.S. exports and imports of goods and services. Is the United States running a trade surplus or deficit? Calculate the ratio of the surplus or deficit to U.S. exports.There are many people out there providing opinions on the economy. How can differences of opinion about economic policy recommendations be resolved?What term is used to describe the total value of all the goods and services produced in a country over a specific time period? A) Gross Domestic Product (GDP) B) Consumer Price Index (CPI) C) Balance of Trade D) Fiscal DeficitYou have the following annual data for the New Zealand economy ($bn): GDP (Y) = 184 Gross National Disposable Income (Yd) = 171 Net exports of goods and services (NX) = 0 Private Consumption (C) = 106 Government consumption (G) = 34 Based on this data, complete the following paragraph (enter numbers only). Investment (I) is equal to $____bn. The current account SELECT (surplus or deficit) is equal to $_____bn. The capital account part of the balance of payments (which for the purposes of this question includes both capital and financial accounts) therefore shows a SELECT (surplus or deficit) of $_____bn. National savings is equal to $_____bn.
- Consider the United States and the countries it trades with the most (measured in trade volume): Canada, Mexico, China, and Japan. For simplicity, assume these are the only four countries with which the United States trades. Trade shares (trade weights) and U.S. nominal exchange rates for these four countries are as follows: Country (currency) Share of Trade $ per FX in 2015 $ per FX in 2016 Canada (dollar) 36% 0.8271 0.6892 Mexico (peso) 28% 0.0683 0.0538 China (yuan) 20% 0.1608 0.1522 Japan (yen) 16% 0.0080 0.0086 Compute the percentage change from 2015 to 2016 in the four U.S. bilateral exchange rates (defined as U.S. dollars per unit of foreign exchange, or FX) in the table provided. Use the trade shares as weights to compute the percentage change in the nominal effective exchange rate for the United States between 2015 and 2016 (in U.S. dollars per foreign currency basket). Based on your answer to (b), what happened to the value of the U.S. dollar against this…You have the following annual data for the New Zealand economy ($bn): GDP (Y) = 190 Gross National Disposable Income (Yd) = 183 Net exports of goods and services (NX) = 5 Private Consumption (C) = 112 Government consumption (G) = 38 Based on this data, complete the following paragraph (enter numbers only). Investment (I) is equal to $____bn. The current account (surplus or deficit?) is equal to $_____bn. The capital account part of the balance of payments (which for the purposes of this question includes both capital and financial accounts) therefore shows a ____ of $_____bn. National savings is equal to $______bn.Which international organisation is responsible for the System of National Accounts (SNA)?
- You have just been hired by the U.S. government to analyze the following scenario. Suppose the U.S. manufacturing industry is concerned about competition from overseas low-cost producers exporting their goods to the United States, a practice that hurts domestic producers. Lobbyists claim that implementing a tariff on imports would shrink the size of the trade deficit. The following exercise will help you to analyze this claim. The following graph shows the demand and supply of U.S. dollars in a model of the foreign-currency exchange market. Shift the demand curve, the supply curve, or both to show what would happen if the government decided to implement the tariff. Supply Demand Supply Demand QUANTITY OF DOLLARS Given this change, the dollar Fill in the following table with the effect of a tariff on the following items: Supply of Loanable Funds Real Interest Rate Net Capital Outflow Net Exports Change due to a tariff REAL EXCHANGE RATE (Units of foreign currency per dollar)You have just been hired by the U.S. government to analyze the following scenario. Suppose the U.S. manufacturing industry is concerned about competition from overseas low-cost producers exporting their goods to the United States, a practice that hurts domestic producers. Lobbyists claim that implementing a tariff on imports would shrink the size of the trade deficit. The following exercise will help you to analyze this claim. The following graph shows the demand and supply of U.S. dollars in a model of the foreign-currency exchange market. Shift the demand curve, the supply curve, or both to show what would happen if the government decided to implement the tariff. REAL EXCHANGE RATE (Units of foreign currency per dollar) Supply QUANTITY OF DOLLARS Given this change, the dollar, Demand Demand Supply ?Suppose that your bank pays 4% interest per year on your savings account. Each $100 in the banks grows to $104 over a one-year period. If prices increase by 3% per year, how much do you really gain by keeping $100 in the bank for a year.
- Just do as many as you able to do.12. One Chinese Yuan trades for approximately .11 Euros. Your recent trip took you from France to Beijing. You brought with you 1000 Euros. When you traded your Euros for Yuan at the Beijing airport, approximately how much Yuan did you receive? Answer questions 20 and 21 based on this statement: Assume that in their provincial budget, the NDP government has decided that it would be best to increase the tax rates on income earned by small to medium sized businesses as a means of offsetting some Answer questions 17, 18, and 19 based on this graph below. AE of the rising costs of running the Alberta government during this time of lower oil prices 1100 and provincial revenues. a. 9,091 yuan b. 7,938 yuan c. 554 yuan d. 2,550 yuan e. I sill have no idea AE = C + lg 900 20. Which curve will be affected by the increased tax rates, and how will that curve 800 be affected? 700 600 a. AD will shift to the right b. AD will shift to the left c. AS will shift to the right d. AS will shift to the…Given the following economic information for Country A (in RM billion): Saving (S) = –500 + 0.3Yd Investment (I) = 400 – 200r Government spending (G) = 500 Taxes (T) = 200 Nominal money supply (Ms ) = 4000 Money demand for transactions (Md t/P) = 0.2Y Money demand for speculations (Md s) = 1600 – 500r Price (P) = 2 di mana Y dan r adalah masing-masing mewakili tingkat pendapatan dan kadar bunga. where Y and r represent the levels of income and interest rate, respectively. Based on the above information, i) . Derive an expression for the IS and LM curve (four decimal point) in Y says. ii) . Calculate the equilibrium levels of income and interest rate (three decimal point).