that requires the entity to replace defective parts and Sony Company sells stereos under a 2-year warranty contract During 2020, 1,000 units were sold at P9,000 each. provide free labor on all repairs. In 2021, the entity sold an additional 900 units at P9,250 each. Sales occurred on the last day of the year for both 2020 and 2021. Based on past experience, the estimated 2-year warranty costs are P200 for parts and P250 for labor per unit. It is also estimated that 40% of the warranty expenditures will occur in the first year and 60% in the second year. Actual warranty expenditures were: 2021 2022 Stereos sold in 2020 Stereos sold in 2021 180,000 280,000 190,000 Required: 1. Prepare journal entries for 2020, 2021 'and 2022. 2. Analyze the estimated warranty liability to prove the reasonable accuracy of the balance on December 31, 2022. 3. Prepare the adjustment of the estimated warranty liability on December 31, 2022.

that requires the entity to replace defective parts and Sony Company sells stereos under a 2-year warranty contract During 2020, 1,000 units were sold at P9,000 each. provide free labor on all repairs. In 2021, the entity sold an additional 900 units at P9,250 each. Sales occurred on the last day of the year for both 2020 and 2021. Based on past experience, the estimated 2-year warranty costs are P200 for parts and P250 for labor per unit. It is also estimated that 40% of the warranty expenditures will occur in the first year and 60% in the second year. Actual warranty expenditures were: 2021 2022 Stereos sold in 2020 Stereos sold in 2021 180,000 280,000 190,000 Required: 1. Prepare journal entries for 2020, 2021 'and 2022. 2. Analyze the estimated warranty liability to prove the reasonable accuracy of the balance on December 31, 2022. 3. Prepare the adjustment of the estimated warranty liability on December 31, 2022.

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING

10th Edition

ISBN:9781259964947

Author:Libby

Publisher:Libby

Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1Q

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Cupola Awning Corporation introduced a new line of commercial awnings in 2024 that carry a two-year warranty against manufacturer’s defects. Based on their experience with previous product introductions, warranty costs are expected to approximate 3% of sales. Sales and actual warranty expenditures for the first year of selling the product were: Sales Actual Warranty Expenditures $ 5,000,000 $ 37,500 Required: Does this situation represent a loss contingency? Prepare journal entries that summarize sales of the awnings (assume all credit sales) and any aspects of the warranty that should be recorded during 2024. What amount should Cupola report as a liability at December 31, 2024?
Flint Company sells products with a 2-year warranty. Past experience indicates that 2% of the units sold will be returned during the warranty period for repairs. The average cost of repairs under warranty is estimated to be $85 per unit. During 2020, 8,450 units were sold at an average price of $400. During the year, repairs were made on 55 units at a cost of $3,600. Prepare journal entries to record the repairs made under warranty and estimated warranty expense for the year. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when the amount is entered. Do not indent manually. If no entry is required, select "No Entry" for the account titles and enter O for the amounts. List all debit entries before credit entries.) Account Titles and Explanation Warranty Expense (To record cost of honoring warranties) Warranty Expense Warranty Liability (To accrue estimated warranty costs) Debit 3600 Credit 3600
Early in 2020, Swifty Equipment Company sold 600 Rollomatics at $5,700 each. During 2020, Swifty spent $20,000 servicing the 2- year assurance warranties that accompany the Rollomatic. All sales transactions are on a cash basis. (a) Prepare 2020 entries for Swifty. Assume that Swifty estimates the total cost of servicing the warranties in the second year will be $37,000. (If no entry is required, select "No Entry" for the account titles and enter O for the amounts. Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually. Record journal entries in the order presented in the problem.) Date Account Titles and Explanation Debit Credit List of Accounts
Pearl Factory provides a 2-year warranty with one of its products which was first sold in 2025. Pearl sold $1,077,700 of products subject to the warranty. Pearl expects $123,000 of warranty costs over the next 2 years. In that year, Pearl spent $63,400 servicing warranty claims. Prepare Pearl's journal entry to record the sales (ignore cost of goods sold) and the December 31 adjusting entry, assuming the expenditures are inventory costs. (If no entry is required, select "No Entry" for the account titles and enter O for the amounts. Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually. List all debit entries before credit entries.) Date Account Titles and Explanation During 2025 12/31/25 Warranty Liability Warranty Expense (To record payment for warranty costs incurred) Warranty Expense Inventory (To record sales) Warranty Expense Warranty Liability Debit 123000 63400 59600 Credit 123000 63400 59600
Carla Vista Resellers Ltd. (CVRL) sells gently used and refurbished appliances. The company provides a three-month warranty that is included in the cost of the appliance. Claims under the warranties vary from replacing defective parts to providing customers with new appliances if repairs cannot be made. During 2024, the estimated cost related to the three-month warranties was $36,480, of which $24,000 had been incurred before year end ($18,240 on replacement appliances and $5,760 for parts). For an additional charge of $144, CVRL also offers extended warranty coverage for three years on its refurbished appliances. This amount is expected to cover the costs associated with the extended warranties. During 2024, CVRL sold 480 three-year warranty plans. The costs incurred during the year for repairs and replacements under these plans amounted to $14,400. Based on experience, the company estimates that its total warranty costs over the three-year coverage period will be $43,200, which it…
Early in 2020, Cheyenne Equipment Company sold 500 Rollomatics at $5,400each. During 2020, Cheyenne spent $22,000servicing the 2-year assurance warranties that accompany the Rollomatic. All sales transactions are on a cash basis. (a) Prepare 2020 entries for Cheyenne. Assume that Cheyenne estimates the total cost of servicing the warranties in the second year will be $37,000. (If no entry is required, select "No Entry" for the account titles and enter 0 for the amounts. Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually. Record journal entries in the order presented in the problem.) Date Account Titles and Explanation Debit Credit
Wilder Watersports Inc. sells luxury yachts and related equipment. The sale price of each yacht includes a three-year comprehensive warranty that covers all repairs and maintenance for the period. Each yacht sells for $3,000,000. A review of competitor pricing indicates that a similar warranty, if sold separately, would be valued at $10,000. On January 1, 2021, Wilder Watersports Inc. sold seven yachts. Repair costs actually incurred for these yachts were as follows: Year ended December 31, 2021 $12,000 Year ended December 31, 2022 $30,000 Year ended December 31, 2023 $35,000 Required: a. Prepare all the necessary journal entries for 2021, 2022, and 2023 to reflect the above transactions. b. Calculate the amount of unearned revenue to be reported at December 31, 2022
Ivanhoe Factory provides a 2-year warranty with one of its products which was first sold in 2020. Ivanhoe sold $909,800 of products subject to the warranty. Ivanhoe expects $124,480 of warranty costs over the next 2 years. In that year, Ivanhoe spent $73,090 servicing warranty claims. Prepare Ivanhoe's journal entry to record the sales (ignore cost of goods sold) and the December 31 adjusting entry, assuming the expenditures are inventory costs. (If no entry is required, select "No Entry" for the account titles and enter O for the amounts. Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually.) Date 2020 During 2020 12/31/20 Account Titles and Explanation (To record sales) (To record warranty claims) Debit Credit
During 2020, the Thomas Company began selling a new type of machine that carries a two-year assurance-type warranty against all defects. Based on past industry and company experience, estimated warranty costs should total $1,000 per machine sold. During 2020, sales and actual warranty expenditures were $5,000,000 (100 machines) and $44,000, respectively. Thomas uses the GAAP approach of accruing warranty expense (and the related liability) in the year of the sale.
On January 2, 2020, Crane Company sells production equipment to Fargo Inc. for $46,000. Crane includes a 2-year assurance warranty service with the sale of all its equipment. The customer receives and pays for the equipment on January 2, 2020. During 2020, Crane incurs costs related to warranties of $930. At December 31, 2020, Crane estimates that $620 of warranty costs will be incurred in the second year of the warranty. Prepare the journal entry to record this transaction on January 2, 2020, and on December 31, 2020 (assuming financial statements are prepared on December 31, 2020). (Credit account titles are automatically indented when the amount is entered. Do not indent manually. If no entry is required, select "No entry" for the account titles and enter 0 for the amounts.)
Presented below are three independent situations.1. Novak Stamp Company records stamp service revenue and provides for the cost of redemptions in the year stamps are sold to licensees. Novak’s past experience indicates that only 80% of the stamps sold to licensees will be redeemed. Novak’s liability for stamp redemptions was $14,086,200 at December 31, 2019. Additional information for 2020 is as follows. Stamp service revenue from stamps sold to licensees $8,609,200 Cost of redemptions (stamps sold prior to 1/1/20) 5,666,400 If all the stamps sold in 2020 were presented for redemption in 2021, the redemption cost would be $5,420,400. What amount should Novak report as a liability for stamp redemptions at December 31, 2020? Liability for stamp redemptions at December 31, 2020 $ 2. In packages of its products, Splish Inc. includes coupons that may be presented at retail stores to obtain discounts on other Splish products. Retailers are reimbursed for the face…