þ3) A piston-cylinder device contains air at a temperature of T = 300 K and P = 10o kPa. Now, the gas is heated in an irreversible process. At the end of the process after the system has reached to thermodynamic equilibrium, the temperature of the gas is measured as 600 K and the pressure has reduced to 80 kPa, Calculate the change in the entropy slkJ/kgK] of the gas during this process using the approximate method and the exact method given in equations a) and b) respectively. Also, sketch the process in a T-s diagram. Consider that this processes is IRREVERSIBLE. i) 5 - = Cpavg In Rla P "T - 5, - – 8 – R n

Elements Of Electromagnetics
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ISBN:9780190698614
Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
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b3) A piston-cylinder device contains air at a temperature of T = 300 K and P = 100 kPa. Now, the gas is heated in an
irreversible process. At the end of the process after the system has reached to thermodynamic equilibrium, the
temperature of the gas is measured as 600 K and the pressure has reduced to 80 kPa. Calculate the change in the entropy
s[kJ/kgK] of the gas during this process using the approximate method and the exact method given in equations a) and b)
respectively. Also, sketch the process in a T-s diagram. Consider that this processes is IRREVERSIBLE.
i)
S2 - S1 = Cpavg
- R In
$ - 5, = - s - R In
ii)
Transcribed Image Text:b3) A piston-cylinder device contains air at a temperature of T = 300 K and P = 100 kPa. Now, the gas is heated in an irreversible process. At the end of the process after the system has reached to thermodynamic equilibrium, the temperature of the gas is measured as 600 K and the pressure has reduced to 80 kPa. Calculate the change in the entropy s[kJ/kgK] of the gas during this process using the approximate method and the exact method given in equations a) and b) respectively. Also, sketch the process in a T-s diagram. Consider that this processes is IRREVERSIBLE. i) S2 - S1 = Cpavg - R In $ - 5, = - s - R In ii)
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