Test a claim that the mean amount of lead in the air in U.S. cities is less than 0.034 microgram per cubic meter. It was found that the mean amount of lead in the air for the random sample of 57 U.S. cities is 0.039 microgram per cubic meter and the standard deviation is 0.069 microgram per cubic meter. At a = 0.01, can the claim be supported? Complete parts (a) through (e) below. Assume the population is normally distributed. ...... (a) Identify the claim and state Ho and Ha. Ho: H: D (Type integers or decimals. Do not round.) The claim is the hypothesis.

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The image shows a problem related to hypothesis testing in statistics. It involves testing a claim regarding the mean amount of lead in the air of U.S. cities. 

**Problem Statement:**
Test a claim that the mean amount of lead in the air in U.S. cities is less than 0.034 microgram per cubic meter. It was found that the mean amount of lead in the air for the random sample of 57 U.S. cities is 0.039 microgram per cubic meter, and the standard deviation is 0.069 microgram per cubic meter. At α = 0.01, can the claim be supported? Assume the population is normally distributed.

**Question (a):**
- Identify the claim and state \( H_0 \) (null hypothesis) and \( H_a \) (alternative hypothesis).

**Fields to fill:**
- \( H_0 \)
- \( H_a \)
- The claim is the [ ] hypothesis.

**Options:**
There are drop-down menus next to \( H_0 \) and \( H_a \), and for selecting if the claim is the null or alternative hypothesis.

**Additional Instructions:**
- Type integers or decimals. Do not round.
- Options to help solve, view examples, and get more help are at the bottom.
- A prompt to check the answer is available.

This type of problem typically requires setting up the null hypothesis \( H_0: \mu \geq 0.034 \) and the alternative hypothesis \( H_a: \mu < 0.034 \) to test if the mean amount of lead is indeed less than the given amount. Evaluation of these hypotheses would involve statistical calculations, typically using a t-test or z-test depending on the context.
Transcribed Image Text:The image shows a problem related to hypothesis testing in statistics. It involves testing a claim regarding the mean amount of lead in the air of U.S. cities. **Problem Statement:** Test a claim that the mean amount of lead in the air in U.S. cities is less than 0.034 microgram per cubic meter. It was found that the mean amount of lead in the air for the random sample of 57 U.S. cities is 0.039 microgram per cubic meter, and the standard deviation is 0.069 microgram per cubic meter. At α = 0.01, can the claim be supported? Assume the population is normally distributed. **Question (a):** - Identify the claim and state \( H_0 \) (null hypothesis) and \( H_a \) (alternative hypothesis). **Fields to fill:** - \( H_0 \) - \( H_a \) - The claim is the [ ] hypothesis. **Options:** There are drop-down menus next to \( H_0 \) and \( H_a \), and for selecting if the claim is the null or alternative hypothesis. **Additional Instructions:** - Type integers or decimals. Do not round. - Options to help solve, view examples, and get more help are at the bottom. - A prompt to check the answer is available. This type of problem typically requires setting up the null hypothesis \( H_0: \mu \geq 0.034 \) and the alternative hypothesis \( H_a: \mu < 0.034 \) to test if the mean amount of lead is indeed less than the given amount. Evaluation of these hypotheses would involve statistical calculations, typically using a t-test or z-test depending on the context.
The image shows a statistical problem regarding hypothesis testing for the mean amount of lead in the air in U.S. cities. Below is the transcription and explanation of each part of the image:

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**Problem Statement:**

Test a claim that the mean amount of lead in the air in U.S. cities is less than 0.034 microgram per cubic meter. It was found that the mean amount of lead in the air for the random sample of 57 U.S. cities is 0.039 microgram per cubic meter and the standard deviation is 0.069 microgram per cubic meter. At α = 0.01, can the claim be supported? Complete parts (a) through (e) below. Assume the population is normally distributed.

**(a) Identify the claim and state \(H_0\) and \(H_a\):**

- \(H_0:\) [ ]

- \(H_a:\) [ ]

(Type integers or decimals. Do not round.)

- The claim is [ ] hypothesis.

Options in dropdown menu:

- \(<\)

- \(>\)

- \(=\)

- \(\neq\)

---

**Interface:**

- Options to help solve the problem, view an example, or get more help are available.

- The option to clear all inputs or check the answer is provided.

This description explains the setup of the problem and the options available to the user for formulating the null hypothesis (\(H_0\)) and the alternative hypothesis (\(H_a\)), along with how to indicate whether the given claim expresses the null or alternative hypothesis.
Transcribed Image Text:The image shows a statistical problem regarding hypothesis testing for the mean amount of lead in the air in U.S. cities. Below is the transcription and explanation of each part of the image: --- **Problem Statement:** Test a claim that the mean amount of lead in the air in U.S. cities is less than 0.034 microgram per cubic meter. It was found that the mean amount of lead in the air for the random sample of 57 U.S. cities is 0.039 microgram per cubic meter and the standard deviation is 0.069 microgram per cubic meter. At α = 0.01, can the claim be supported? Complete parts (a) through (e) below. Assume the population is normally distributed. **(a) Identify the claim and state \(H_0\) and \(H_a\):** - \(H_0:\) [ ] - \(H_a:\) [ ] (Type integers or decimals. Do not round.) - The claim is [ ] hypothesis. Options in dropdown menu: - \(<\) - \(>\) - \(=\) - \(\neq\) --- **Interface:** - Options to help solve the problem, view an example, or get more help are available. - The option to clear all inputs or check the answer is provided. This description explains the setup of the problem and the options available to the user for formulating the null hypothesis (\(H_0\)) and the alternative hypothesis (\(H_a\)), along with how to indicate whether the given claim expresses the null or alternative hypothesis.
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