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Terry decides to increase her work hours from 20 to 25 hour per week.
1. What would be her
2. What would be her marginal utility gain from having additional income?
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- do you agree that we have such a diminishing marginal utility of income just like we have a diminishing marginal utility when we consume more of a good or service e.g, the marginal utility of of your 12th pair of shoes is probably zero or close to zero? second in your estimation, at what level of income will the marginal utility of income start to diminish? do you think other people will agree with you? why? finally, does the diminishing marginal utility of income provide a sound theoretical basis for redistributive policies like our progressive system of taxation?Positive marginal utility is when the marginal utility increases the total utility whereas negative marginal utility is when the consumption of an additional unit reduces the amount of the total utility. Is it true or false?Janelle spends all of her income on songs from iTunes ($1 each) and apps ($5 each) for her iPhone. If she makes her best affordable choice, she purchases 20 songs and 4 apps, what is her real income in terms of apps?
- My Moodle My Favou tion 6 An individuals utility function is given by ret rered U = 340x1 + 960x2 + 2x1x2 – 2a- a/2, ed out of when the weekly amount of leisure is x1 132 and earned income is 12 = 760 answer the following: 1. The marginal utility of x1 is ag tion 2. The marginal utility of x2 is 3. Use the small increments formula to estimate the change in the utility when r1 decreases by 1 and x2 increases by 4. The change = 4. Does the law of diminishing marginal utility hold? 5. The MRCS at a given values is Enter non-integer numerical values as decimals to at least 3 decimal places. Note: you must use a. and not , for a decimal point. Next page revious page Mock paper ► - Working from video in SVG Jump to... format2. Utility maximization - Trading off labor and leisure The indifference curves on the following graph show Amy's preferences for leisure and consumption for increasing levels of utility, such that her utility increases in both consumption and leisure. Assuming that Amy spends 68 hours each week sleeping, she has a maximum of 100 hours available to her for leisure if she does not work at all. Initially, she works 45 hours (and thus has 55 hours of leisure) and earns $250 per week. Use the grey point (star symbol) to indicate Amy's initial leisure/consumption bundle. Dashed drop lines will automatically extend to both axes. ? CONSUMPTION (Dollars per week) 1000 900 800 700 600 500 400 300 200 100 0 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 LEISURE (Hours per week) 90 100 110 Initial bundle $200 Unemployment Benefits Equivalent Bundle, $100 Unemployment Benefits Equivalent Bundle Now, suppose that Amy is laid off, but she is eligible to collect unemployment benefits of $200 per week. Use the black point…16
- Terry attends college and works part-time in a drug store. She can work up to 40 hours per week and is paid $9 per hour. With her schoolwork and other responsibilities, she only has 40 hours per week total to devote to work and leisure. The following table shows her utility from different levels of leisure and income. Hours of Leisure Total Utility from Leisure Marginal Utility of Leisure Work Hours Income Total Utility from Income Marginal Utility from Income 5 18 5 45 35 10 34 10 90 59 15 48 15 135 77 20 56 20 180 86 25 60 25 225 92 30 65 30 270 98 35 69 35 315 103 40 72 40 360 107 Terry decides to decrease her work hours from 20 to 10. What will be her total utility from both leisure and income when working 10 hours per week?Suppose Amanda spends all of her income of $1,000 on mascara (M) and chocolate (C) The prices per unit are PM = $5 and PC = $10. What is the maximum amount of chocolate that she can consume? a. 200 b. 5 c. 100 d. 1,0001. Doreen is looking for a flat to rent in Brighton. a. In choosing a flat, she cares about two characteristics: the number of bedrooms (x), and the number of bathrooms (y). Her utility function is U(x,y) = min(x, 2y). She has £1000 to spent on rent per month. The rental price per bedroom in Brighton is £400, and the price per bathroom is £200. (For example, a flat with three bedrooms and two bathrooms would rent for £1600 per month.) How many bedrooms and bathrooms does Doreen choose to rent optimally? b. Doreen now needs to furnish her flat. She has £500 to spend. However, she would also like to buy some clothes for her new job. The cost of furniture f is £50 per unit and the cost of clothing c is £20 per unit. Her utility function over furniture and clothing is U(f.c) = f0.3c0.7. How much does she spend in total on furniture, and on clothing? c. The local furniture shop runs a flash sale of 50% off, on all prices. How much does Doreen now spend on furniture, and on clothing?…
- could you answer part e pleaseA family with a monthly income of $2200 spends $850 for rent $225 for utilities and $325 for food. What percent of the family income is spent for cach?Jeremy has a monthly income of $60. He spends his money making telephone calls (good ?, measured in minutes) at a price of ?? and on other composite good ?, whose price has been normalized to one, meaning ?? = $1. His mobile phone company offers him two plans: plan A, in which he pays no monthly fee and makes calls for $0.50 per minute, or plan B, in which he pays a $20 monthly fee and benefits from cheaper phone calls at $0.20 per minute.(a) Depict Jeremy’s budget constraint under each of the two plans, with the number of phone calls (good ?) in the horizontal axis and the composite good (good ?) in the vertical axis. (b) If Jeremy mentioned that plan A is better for him, what is the set of consumption bundles he may purchase if his behavior is consistent with WARP?