Tech Enterprise makes a single product in two departments. The production data for Department B for August 2019 follows: Quantities: In process, August 1 (40% complete) 4,000 units Received from Department A 30,000 units Completed and transferred 25,000 units In process, August 31 (60% complete) 6,000 units Production costs: August 1 August 31 Transferred in P48,900 P267,300 Materials 11,400 202,500 Conversion cost 5,820 243,000 Materials are added at the start of the process, and losses normally occur during the early stage of the operation. Compute the cost of ending work- in-process inventory using average cost method. P133,920 P136,800 P150,600 P140,400
Process Costing
Process costing is a sort of operation costing which is employed to determine the value of a product at each process or stage of producing process, applicable where goods produced from a series of continuous operations or procedure.
Job Costing
Job costing is adhesive costs of each and every job involved in the production processes. It is an accounting measure. It is a method which determines the cost of specific jobs, which are performed according to the consumer’s specifications. Job costing is possible only in businesses where the production is done as per the customer’s requirement. For example, some customers order to manufacture furniture as per their needs.
ABC Costing
Cost Accounting is a form of managerial accounting that helps the company in assessing the total variable cost so as to compute the cost of production. Cost accounting is generally used by the management so as to ensure better decision-making. In comparison to financial accounting, cost accounting has to follow a set standard ad can be used flexibly by the management as per their needs. The types of Cost Accounting include – Lean Accounting, Standard Costing, Marginal Costing and Activity Based Costing.
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