Taylor Company has a target capital structure that consists of $3.3 million of debt capital, $2.5 million of preferred stock financing, and $2.8 million of common equity. The corresponding weights of its debt, preferred stock, and common equity financing that should be used to compute its weighted cost of capital (rounded to the nearest wo decimal places) are: 38.37%, 29.07%, and 32.56%, respectively 32.04%, 34.53%, and 33.43%, respectively 29.07%, 32.56%, and 38.37%, respectively 34.53%, 33.43%, and 32.04%, respectively Consider the following case: Mason Limited, a key competitor of Taylor Company in the construction field, has a capital structure consisting of 45% debt, 5% preferred stock, and 50% common equity. Concerned that its cost of capital may put it at a competitive disadvantage vis-a-vis the Taylor Company, a Mason analyst has been tasked with computing and comparing the weighted costs of capital of both companies. As the Mason analyst, and through your dogged research, you’ve collected the following capital structure and component cost data for both companies. (Remember, you don’t have access to confidential financial information for Taylor Company, so you’ve had to rely on balance sheet data collected from their published financial statements.) Complete the following table by computing each company’s weighted cost of capital (rounded to four decimal places) and answer the related question that follows: Financial Data Mason Limited Data Taylor Company Data Debt Weight (wdd) 45% 40% Cost (kdd) 6.00% 6.50% Preferred stock Weight (wpp) 5% 15% Cost (kpp) 8.50% 8.50% Common equity Weight (wee) 50% 45% Cost (kee) 10.25% 11.75% Tax rate (T) 35% 40% Weighted cost of capital (kaa) If a firm’s weighted cost of capital represents the overall or summary indicator of the market’s perception of a firm’s riskiness (across its different sources of financing), then which company currently appears to exhibit the greater risk? Taylor Company Mason Limited
Cost of Capital
Shareholders and investors who invest into the capital of the firm desire to have a suitable return on their investment funding. The cost of capital reflects what shareholders expect. It is a discount rate for converting expected cash flow into present cash flow.
Capital Structure
Capital structure is the combination of debt and equity employed by an organization in order to take care of its operations. It is an important concept in corporate finance and is expressed in the form of a debt-equity ratio.
Weighted Average Cost of Capital
The Weighted Average Cost of Capital is a tool used for calculating the cost of capital for a firm wherein proportional weightage is assigned to each category of capital. It can also be defined as the average amount that a firm needs to pay its stakeholders and for its security to finance the assets. The most commonly used sources of capital include common stocks, bonds, long-term debts, etc. The increase in weighted average cost of capital is an indicator of a decrease in the valuation of a firm and an increase in its risk.
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Financial Data
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Mason Limited Data | Taylor Company Data | |
Debt | ||
Weight (wdd) | 45% | 40% |
Cost (kdd) | 6.00% | 6.50% |
Preferred stock | ||
Weight (wpp) | 5% | 15% |
Cost (kpp) | 8.50% | 8.50% |
Common equity | ||
Weight (wee) | 50% | 45% |
Cost (kee) | 10.25% | 11.75% |
Tax rate (T) | 35% | 40% |
Weighted cost of capital (kaa) |
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