Tamar Company manufactures a single product in two departments: Forming and Assembly. Information for the Forming process for May follows. Units Direct Materials Conversion Percent Complete Percent Complete Beginning work in process inventory 3,000 100% 40% Units started this period 21,600 Units completed and transferred out 22,200 Ending work in process inventory 2,400 100% 80% Beginning work in process inventory Direct materials $ 19,800 Conversion 221,940 $ 241,740 Costs added this period Direct materials 496,800 Conversion 2,165,940 2,662,740 Total costs to account for $ 2,904,480 Assume that Tamar uses the FIFO method of process costing. The units started and completed for may total 19,200. Required: Prepare the Forming department’s production cost report for May using FIFO. Prepare the May 31 journal entry to transfer the cost of units from forming to Assembly.
Process Costing
Process costing is a sort of operation costing which is employed to determine the value of a product at each process or stage of producing process, applicable where goods produced from a series of continuous operations or procedure.
Job Costing
Job costing is adhesive costs of each and every job involved in the production processes. It is an accounting measure. It is a method which determines the cost of specific jobs, which are performed according to the consumer’s specifications. Job costing is possible only in businesses where the production is done as per the customer’s requirement. For example, some customers order to manufacture furniture as per their needs.
ABC Costing
Cost Accounting is a form of managerial accounting that helps the company in assessing the total variable cost so as to compute the cost of production. Cost accounting is generally used by the management so as to ensure better decision-making. In comparison to financial accounting, cost accounting has to follow a set standard ad can be used flexibly by the management as per their needs. The types of Cost Accounting include – Lean Accounting, Standard Costing, Marginal Costing and Activity Based Costing.
Tamar Company manufactures a single product in two departments: Forming and Assembly. Information for the Forming process for May follows.
| Units | Direct Materials | Conversion | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Percent Complete | Percent Complete | ||
| Beginning work in process inventory | 3,000 | 100% | 40% |
| Units started this period | 21,600 | ||
| Units completed and transferred out | 22,200 | ||
| Ending work in process inventory | 2,400 | 100% | 80% |
| Beginning work in process inventory | ||
|---|---|---|
| Direct materials | $ 19,800 | |
| Conversion | 221,940 | $ 241,740 |
| Costs added this period | ||
| Direct materials | 496,800 | |
| Conversion | 2,165,940 | 2,662,740 |
| Total costs to account for | $ 2,904,480 |
Assume that Tamar uses the FIFO method of
Required:
- Prepare the Forming department’s production cost report for May using FIFO.
- Prepare the May 31
journal entry to transfer the cost of units from forming to Assembly.
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