Tables Galore produces two types of tables, wood and plastic. Both products pass through two producing departments. Wood tables production is much more labour-intensive than plastic tables. The wood table is more popular and in greater demand than the plastic table. The following data have been gathered for the two tables for the year: Wood Table 40,000 $800 $200 200,000 100,000 15,000 20,000 40,000 Plastic Table 10.000 $300 $100 60,000 200,000 5,000 30,000 10.000 Units produced Unit Selling Price Unit prime cost Direct labour hours Machine hours Engineering labour hours Maintenance hours Number of inspections The following infomation relates to the overhead costs for the year: Overhead Activity Machining Engineering Maintenance Inspections Total Activity Cost $600,000 $400,000 $200,000 $100,000 $1,300,000 Required: 1. Calculate the overhead cost per unit for each table by using a plantwide rate based on direct labour hours. 2. Calculate the overhead activity rates and overhead cost per unit for each product using Activity-Based Costing (ABC). 3. Explain why the unit overhead cost assigned to each table is different under the ABC method and plantwide method.
Tables Galore produces two types of tables, wood and plastic. Both products pass through two producing departments. Wood tables production is much more labour-intensive than plastic tables. The wood table is more popular and in greater demand than the plastic table. The following data have been gathered for the two tables for the year: Wood Table 40,000 $800 $200 200,000 100,000 15,000 20,000 40,000 Plastic Table 10.000 $300 $100 60,000 200,000 5,000 30,000 10.000 Units produced Unit Selling Price Unit prime cost Direct labour hours Machine hours Engineering labour hours Maintenance hours Number of inspections The following infomation relates to the overhead costs for the year: Overhead Activity Machining Engineering Maintenance Inspections Total Activity Cost $600,000 $400,000 $200,000 $100,000 $1,300,000 Required: 1. Calculate the overhead cost per unit for each table by using a plantwide rate based on direct labour hours. 2. Calculate the overhead activity rates and overhead cost per unit for each product using Activity-Based Costing (ABC). 3. Explain why the unit overhead cost assigned to each table is different under the ABC method and plantwide method.
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
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Variance Analysis
In layman's terms, variance analysis is an analysis of a difference between planned and actual behavior. Variance analysis is mainly used by the companies to maintain a control over a business. After analyzing differences, companies find the reasons for the variance so that the necessary steps should be taken to correct that variance.
Standard Costing
The standard cost system is the expected cost per unit product manufactured and it helps in estimating the deviations and controlling them as well as fixing the selling price of the product. For example, it helps to plan the cost for the coming year on the various expenses.
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