TABLE 69 Distance (Blocks) Car Call 1 Call 2 Call 3 1 10 11 18 7 7 3 7 8. 4 5 6. 4 5 9 4 7

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ
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**Table 69: Distance of Cars to Calls (Measured in Blocks)**

This table provides a breakdown of the distances, in blocks, that each car must travel to respond to different service calls. The table is organized as follows:

- **Columns:**
  - **Car:** Lists the car numbers, from 1 to 5.
  - **Call 1, Call 2, Call 3:** Represent the distances each car must cover to reach calls 1, 2, and 3 respectively.

- **Data:**
  - **Car 1:** 
    - Call 1: 10 blocks
    - Call 2: 11 blocks
    - Call 3: 18 blocks
  - **Car 2:** 
    - Call 1: 6 blocks
    - Call 2: 7 blocks
    - Call 3: 7 blocks
  - **Car 3:** 
    - Call 1: 7 blocks
    - Call 2: 8 blocks
    - Call 3: 5 blocks
  - **Car 4:** 
    - Call 1: 5 blocks
    - Call 2: 6 blocks
    - Call 3: 4 blocks
  - **Car 5:** 
    - Call 1: 9 blocks
    - Call 2: 4 blocks
    - Call 3: 7 blocks

This table can be used to analyze the efficiency and response times of different cars responding to service calls based on their distance to the location.
Transcribed Image Text:**Table 69: Distance of Cars to Calls (Measured in Blocks)** This table provides a breakdown of the distances, in blocks, that each car must travel to respond to different service calls. The table is organized as follows: - **Columns:** - **Car:** Lists the car numbers, from 1 to 5. - **Call 1, Call 2, Call 3:** Represent the distances each car must cover to reach calls 1, 2, and 3 respectively. - **Data:** - **Car 1:** - Call 1: 10 blocks - Call 2: 11 blocks - Call 3: 18 blocks - **Car 2:** - Call 1: 6 blocks - Call 2: 7 blocks - Call 3: 7 blocks - **Car 3:** - Call 1: 7 blocks - Call 2: 8 blocks - Call 3: 5 blocks - **Car 4:** - Call 1: 5 blocks - Call 2: 6 blocks - Call 3: 4 blocks - **Car 5:** - Call 1: 9 blocks - Call 2: 4 blocks - Call 3: 7 blocks This table can be used to analyze the efficiency and response times of different cars responding to service calls based on their distance to the location.
### Problem Description:

**Scenario:**
The Gotham City police department has received three emergency calls. There are five police cars available to respond. The challenge is to assign the cars to the calls in a way that minimizes the total distance traveled by all cars.

**Distance Data:**
The distances, measured in city blocks, from each available police car to each of the calls are provided in Table 69. 

**Objective:**
Minimize the total distance traveled by the police cars to respond effectively to the calls.

**Methodology:**
Utilize the Hungarian method, a combinatorial optimization algorithm, to determine the optimal assignment of cars to calls, ensuring the least total travel distance.

### Educational Focus:

- **Understanding the Hungarian Method:** Learn how this algorithm can solve assignment problems by minimizing total cost or distance.
- **Practical Applications:** See how mathematical techniques are used in real-world scenarios to improve efficiency and resource allocation, such as optimizing emergency response strategies.

### Additional Resources:

- **Graphs/Diagrams Explanation:** (Since the original task does not include Table 69, users will need to refer to it for specific distance values.)
- **Further Reading:** Explore combinatorial optimization and the mathematics behind the Hungarian method.

This problem provides a practical application of optimization techniques in urban management and emergency services.
Transcribed Image Text:### Problem Description: **Scenario:** The Gotham City police department has received three emergency calls. There are five police cars available to respond. The challenge is to assign the cars to the calls in a way that minimizes the total distance traveled by all cars. **Distance Data:** The distances, measured in city blocks, from each available police car to each of the calls are provided in Table 69. **Objective:** Minimize the total distance traveled by the police cars to respond effectively to the calls. **Methodology:** Utilize the Hungarian method, a combinatorial optimization algorithm, to determine the optimal assignment of cars to calls, ensuring the least total travel distance. ### Educational Focus: - **Understanding the Hungarian Method:** Learn how this algorithm can solve assignment problems by minimizing total cost or distance. - **Practical Applications:** See how mathematical techniques are used in real-world scenarios to improve efficiency and resource allocation, such as optimizing emergency response strategies. ### Additional Resources: - **Graphs/Diagrams Explanation:** (Since the original task does not include Table 69, users will need to refer to it for specific distance values.) - **Further Reading:** Explore combinatorial optimization and the mathematics behind the Hungarian method. This problem provides a practical application of optimization techniques in urban management and emergency services.
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