Table 4. Enthalpy of solution of salts data and calculations NHẠNO3 MgSO4 [1] Mass of salt (g) 2.001 2.004 [2] Volume of DI water (mL) 50.0 50.0 Mass of DI water (g) 50.0 50.0 [3] Temperature of DI water (°C) 24.4 25.0 [4] Temperature of mixture after dissolution (°C) 21.1 32.4 -3.0 7.4 Temperature difference (°C) [5] Total mass in reaction (g) 52.001 52.004 Total moles reacted (mol) Total heat of the reaction (cal) [6] Enthalpy of solution AHsolution (cal/mol) 653.4 -1610.24
Table 4. Enthalpy of solution of salts data and calculations NHẠNO3 MgSO4 [1] Mass of salt (g) 2.001 2.004 [2] Volume of DI water (mL) 50.0 50.0 Mass of DI water (g) 50.0 50.0 [3] Temperature of DI water (°C) 24.4 25.0 [4] Temperature of mixture after dissolution (°C) 21.1 32.4 -3.0 7.4 Temperature difference (°C) [5] Total mass in reaction (g) 52.001 52.004 Total moles reacted (mol) Total heat of the reaction (cal) [6] Enthalpy of solution AHsolution (cal/mol) 653.4 -1610.24
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![### Table 4. Enthalpy of Solution of Salts Data and Calculations
This table provides the data and calculations for determining the enthalpy of the solution (\(\Delta H_{\text{solution}}\)) for two salts: ammonium nitrate (\(\text{NH}_4\text{NO}_3\)) and magnesium sulfate (\(\text{MgSO}_4\)).
#### [1] Mass of Salt (g):
- **\(\text{NH}_4\text{NO}_3\)**: 2.001 g
- **\(\text{MgSO}_4\)**: 2.004 g
#### [2] Volume of DI Water (mL):
- For both salts: 50.0 mL
#### Mass of DI Water (g):
- For both salts: 50.0 g
#### [3] Temperature of DI Water (°C):
- **\(\text{NH}_4\text{NO}_3\)**: 24.4°C
- **\(\text{MgSO}_4\)**: 25.0°C
#### [4] Temperature of Mixture After Dissolution (°C):
- **\(\text{NH}_4\text{NO}_3\)**: 21.1°C
- **\(\text{MgSO}_4\)**: 32.4°C
#### Temperature Difference (°C):
- **\(\text{NH}_4\text{NO}_3\)**: -3.0°C
- **\(\text{MgSO}_4\)**: 7.4°C
#### [5] Total Mass in Reaction (g):
- **\(\text{NH}_4\text{NO}_3\)**: 52.001 g
- **\(\text{MgSO}_4\)**: 52.004 g
#### Total Moles Reacted (mol):
- Data not provided in this table.
#### Total Heat of the Reaction (cal):
- Data not provided in this table.
#### [6] Enthalpy of Solution \(\Delta H_{\text{solution}}\) (cal/mol):
- **\(\text{NH}_4\text{NO}_3\)**: 653.4 cal/mol
- **\(\text{MgSO}_4\)**: -1610.24 cal/mol
### Explanation
The](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Fb05998c5-9aa7-4463-a9df-7f7abe049b9d%2Fea8762a9-6d67-4c9a-b06e-21250f2b8c89%2Fe7pk0eg_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:### Table 4. Enthalpy of Solution of Salts Data and Calculations
This table provides the data and calculations for determining the enthalpy of the solution (\(\Delta H_{\text{solution}}\)) for two salts: ammonium nitrate (\(\text{NH}_4\text{NO}_3\)) and magnesium sulfate (\(\text{MgSO}_4\)).
#### [1] Mass of Salt (g):
- **\(\text{NH}_4\text{NO}_3\)**: 2.001 g
- **\(\text{MgSO}_4\)**: 2.004 g
#### [2] Volume of DI Water (mL):
- For both salts: 50.0 mL
#### Mass of DI Water (g):
- For both salts: 50.0 g
#### [3] Temperature of DI Water (°C):
- **\(\text{NH}_4\text{NO}_3\)**: 24.4°C
- **\(\text{MgSO}_4\)**: 25.0°C
#### [4] Temperature of Mixture After Dissolution (°C):
- **\(\text{NH}_4\text{NO}_3\)**: 21.1°C
- **\(\text{MgSO}_4\)**: 32.4°C
#### Temperature Difference (°C):
- **\(\text{NH}_4\text{NO}_3\)**: -3.0°C
- **\(\text{MgSO}_4\)**: 7.4°C
#### [5] Total Mass in Reaction (g):
- **\(\text{NH}_4\text{NO}_3\)**: 52.001 g
- **\(\text{MgSO}_4\)**: 52.004 g
#### Total Moles Reacted (mol):
- Data not provided in this table.
#### Total Heat of the Reaction (cal):
- Data not provided in this table.
#### [6] Enthalpy of Solution \(\Delta H_{\text{solution}}\) (cal/mol):
- **\(\text{NH}_4\text{NO}_3\)**: 653.4 cal/mol
- **\(\text{MgSO}_4\)**: -1610.24 cal/mol
### Explanation
The
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