Table 2.2 Some Nonsilicate Mineral Groups* Group Sulfates Sulfides Halides Native elements Compositional Characteristic Metal(s) plus carbonate (1 carbon + 3 oxygen ions, CO3) Metal(s) plus oxygen Examples Calcite (calcium carbonate, CaCO3) Dolomite (calcium-magnesium carbonat Gypsum (calcium sulfate, with water, Ca Barite (barium sulfate, BaSO4) Pyrite (iron disulfide, FeS2) Galena (lead sulfide, PbS) Cinnabar (mercury sulfide, HgS) Magnetite (iron oxide, Fe3O4) Hematite (ferric iron oxide, Fe₂O₂) Corundum (aluminum oxide, Al2O3) Spinel (magnesium-aluminum oxide, Mc Halite (sodium chloride, NaCl) fluorite (c Gold (Au), silver (Ag), copper (Cu), sulfur "Other groups exist, and some complex minerals contain components of several groups (carbonate and hydroxyl groups, for example). < Prev 6 of 20 Next > zoom 21 tv A 人

Applications and Investigations in Earth Science (9th Edition)
9th Edition
ISBN:9780134746241
Author:Edward J. Tarbuck, Frederick K. Lutgens, Dennis G. Tasa
Publisher:Edward J. Tarbuck, Frederick K. Lutgens, Dennis G. Tasa
Chapter1: The Study Of Minerals
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Table 2.2 Some Nonsilicate Mineral Groups*
Group
Sulfates
Sulfides
Halides
Native
elements
Compositional Characteristic
Metal(s) plus carbonate (1 carbon + 3 oxygen ions, CO3)
Metal(s) plus oxygen
Examples
Calcite (calcium carbonate, CaCO3)
Dolomite (calcium-magnesium carbonat
Gypsum (calcium sulfate, with water, Ca
Barite (barium sulfate, BaSO4)
Pyrite (iron disulfide, FeS2)
Galena (lead sulfide, PbS)
Cinnabar (mercury sulfide, HgS)
Magnetite (iron oxide, Fe3O4)
Hematite (ferric iron oxide, Fe₂O₂)
Corundum (aluminum oxide, Al2O3)
Spinel (magnesium-aluminum oxide, Mc
Halite (sodium chloride, NaCl) fluorite (c
Gold (Au), silver (Ag), copper (Cu), sulfur
"Other groups exist, and some complex minerals contain components of several groups (carbonate and hydroxyl groups, for example).
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Transcribed Image Text:Table 2.2 Some Nonsilicate Mineral Groups* Group Sulfates Sulfides Halides Native elements Compositional Characteristic Metal(s) plus carbonate (1 carbon + 3 oxygen ions, CO3) Metal(s) plus oxygen Examples Calcite (calcium carbonate, CaCO3) Dolomite (calcium-magnesium carbonat Gypsum (calcium sulfate, with water, Ca Barite (barium sulfate, BaSO4) Pyrite (iron disulfide, FeS2) Galena (lead sulfide, PbS) Cinnabar (mercury sulfide, HgS) Magnetite (iron oxide, Fe3O4) Hematite (ferric iron oxide, Fe₂O₂) Corundum (aluminum oxide, Al2O3) Spinel (magnesium-aluminum oxide, Mc Halite (sodium chloride, NaCl) fluorite (c Gold (Au), silver (Ag), copper (Cu), sulfur "Other groups exist, and some complex minerals contain components of several groups (carbonate and hydroxyl groups, for example). < Prev 6 of 20 Next > zoom 21 tv A 人
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