TABLE 13-1 Coefficients of Expansion, near 20°C Coefficient of Linear Coefficient of Volume Еxpansion, B (C°)-1 Material Expansion, a (С)-1 Solids Aluminum 25 x 10-6 75 x 10-6 Brass 19 x 10-6 56 x 10-6 Copper 17 x 10-6 50 × 10-6 Gold 14 x 10-6 42 x 10-6 Iron or steel 12 x 10-6 35 x 10-6 Lead 29 x 10-6 87 x 10-6 3х 106 9 x 10-6 9 x 10-6 Glass (Pyrex®) Glass (ordinary) 27 x 10-6 1 x 106 2 36 × 10-6 Quartz 0.4 x 10-6 Concrete and brick 2 12 × 10-6 Marble 1.4–3.5 x 10-6 4-10 x 10-6 Liquids Gasoline 950 × 10-6 180 x 10-6 Mercury Ethyl alcohol Glycerin 1100 × 10-6 500 x 10-6 Water 210 x 10-6 Gases Air (and most other gases at atmospheric pressure) 3400 × 10-6

College Physics
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Chapter1: Units, Trigonometry. And Vectors
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The principal virtue of Pyrex glass is that its coefficient of
linear expansion is much smaller than that for ordinary
glass (Table 13–1). Explain why this gives rise to the higher
heat resistance of Pyrex

TABLE 13-1 Coefficients of Expansion, near 20°C
Coefficient of Linear
Coefficient of Volume
Еxpansion, B (C°)-1
Material
Expansion, a (С)-1
Solids
Aluminum
25 x 10-6
75 x 10-6
Brass
19 x 10-6
56 x 10-6
Copper
17 x 10-6
50 × 10-6
Gold
14 x 10-6
42 x 10-6
Iron or steel
12 x 10-6
35 x 10-6
Lead
29 x 10-6
87 x 10-6
3х 106
9 x 10-6
9 x 10-6
Glass (Pyrex®)
Glass (ordinary)
27 x 10-6
1 x 106
2 36 × 10-6
Quartz
0.4 x 10-6
Concrete and brick
2 12 × 10-6
Marble
1.4–3.5 x 10-6
4-10 x 10-6
Liquids
Gasoline
950 × 10-6
180 x 10-6
Mercury
Ethyl alcohol
Glycerin
1100 × 10-6
500 x 10-6
Water
210 x 10-6
Gases
Air (and most other gases
at atmospheric pressure)
3400 × 10-6
Transcribed Image Text:TABLE 13-1 Coefficients of Expansion, near 20°C Coefficient of Linear Coefficient of Volume Еxpansion, B (C°)-1 Material Expansion, a (С)-1 Solids Aluminum 25 x 10-6 75 x 10-6 Brass 19 x 10-6 56 x 10-6 Copper 17 x 10-6 50 × 10-6 Gold 14 x 10-6 42 x 10-6 Iron or steel 12 x 10-6 35 x 10-6 Lead 29 x 10-6 87 x 10-6 3х 106 9 x 10-6 9 x 10-6 Glass (Pyrex®) Glass (ordinary) 27 x 10-6 1 x 106 2 36 × 10-6 Quartz 0.4 x 10-6 Concrete and brick 2 12 × 10-6 Marble 1.4–3.5 x 10-6 4-10 x 10-6 Liquids Gasoline 950 × 10-6 180 x 10-6 Mercury Ethyl alcohol Glycerin 1100 × 10-6 500 x 10-6 Water 210 x 10-6 Gases Air (and most other gases at atmospheric pressure) 3400 × 10-6
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