TABLE 12–1 Speed of Sound in Various Materials (20°C and 1 atm) Material Speed (m/s) Air 343 Air (0°C) 331 Helium 1005 Hydrogen 1300 Water 1440 Sea water 1560 Iron and steel 5000 Glass 4500 Aluminum 25100 Hardwood 4000 Concrete 3000
TABLE 12–1 Speed of Sound in Various Materials (20°C and 1 atm) Material Speed (m/s) Air 343 Air (0°C) 331 Helium 1005 Hydrogen 1300 Water 1440 Sea water 1560 Iron and steel 5000 Glass 4500 Aluminum 25100 Hardwood 4000 Concrete 3000
Glencoe Physics: Principles and Problems, Student Edition
1st Edition
ISBN:9780078807213
Author:Paul W. Zitzewitz
Publisher:Paul W. Zitzewitz
Chapter12: Thermal Energy
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 39A
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(I) A sailor strikes the side of his ship just below the waterline. He hears the echo of the sound reflected from the ocean floor directly below 2.0 s later. How deep is the ocean at this point? Assume the speed of sound in sea water is 1560 m/s (Table 12–1) and does not vary significantly with depth
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