ta. What is the project's payback?

Essentials Of Investments
11th Edition
ISBN:9781260013924
Author:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.
Publisher:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.
Chapter1: Investments: Background And Issues
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**Project Payback Period Calculation**

Worthington Inc. is evaluating a project based on the following cash flow data. The objective is to determine the payback period of the project.

**Cash Flow Data:**
- **Year 0:** Initial Investment = -$500
- **Year 1:** Cash Inflow = $150
- **Year 2:** Cash Inflow = $200
- **Year 3:** Cash Inflow = $300

**Payback Period Options:**
- 2.03 years
- 2.25 years
- 2.50 years
- 2.75 years
- 3.03 years

**Explanation:**

To calculate the payback period, we look at how long it takes for the initial investment of $500 to be recovered through the net cash inflows.

1. **Year 1:**
   - Cumulative cash flow = -$500 (initial) + $150 = -$350

2. **Year 2:**
   - Cumulative cash flow = -$350 + $200 = -$150

3. **Year 3:**
   - Cumulative cash flow = -$150 + $300 = $150

The initial investment is fully recovered between Year 2 and Year 3. To be precise, calculate the fraction of Year 3 required to recover the remaining $150:

\[ \text{Fraction of Year 3} = \frac{\text{Unrecovered Investment at End of Year 2}}{\text{Cash Inflow of Year 3}} = \frac{150}{300} = 0.5 \]

Thus, the total payback period is 2.5 years.
Transcribed Image Text:**Project Payback Period Calculation** Worthington Inc. is evaluating a project based on the following cash flow data. The objective is to determine the payback period of the project. **Cash Flow Data:** - **Year 0:** Initial Investment = -$500 - **Year 1:** Cash Inflow = $150 - **Year 2:** Cash Inflow = $200 - **Year 3:** Cash Inflow = $300 **Payback Period Options:** - 2.03 years - 2.25 years - 2.50 years - 2.75 years - 3.03 years **Explanation:** To calculate the payback period, we look at how long it takes for the initial investment of $500 to be recovered through the net cash inflows. 1. **Year 1:** - Cumulative cash flow = -$500 (initial) + $150 = -$350 2. **Year 2:** - Cumulative cash flow = -$350 + $200 = -$150 3. **Year 3:** - Cumulative cash flow = -$150 + $300 = $150 The initial investment is fully recovered between Year 2 and Year 3. To be precise, calculate the fraction of Year 3 required to recover the remaining $150: \[ \text{Fraction of Year 3} = \frac{\text{Unrecovered Investment at End of Year 2}}{\text{Cash Inflow of Year 3}} = \frac{150}{300} = 0.5 \] Thus, the total payback period is 2.5 years.
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