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Calculus: Early Transcendentals
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ISBN:9781285741550
Author:James Stewart
Publisher:James Stewart
Chapter1: Functions And Models
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RCC: (a) What is a function? What are its domain and range? (b) What is the graph of a function? (c) How...
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**Topic: Evaluating a Double Integral**

**Content:**

**Integral Expression:**

Evaluate the integral:

\[
\int_{\frac{\pi}{4}}^{\frac{\pi}{2}} \int_{0}^{\frac{1}{\sin \theta}} r^2 \cos(\theta) \, dr \, d\theta
\]

**Explanation:**

This is a double integral in polar coordinates. The inner integral is with respect to \( r \), the radial coordinate, ranging from \( 0 \) to \( \frac{1}{\sin \theta} \). The outer integral is with respect to \( \theta \), the angular coordinate, ranging from \( \frac{\pi}{4} \) to \( \frac{\pi}{2} \).

The integrand function is \( r^2 \cos(\theta) \), which combines both the radial distance and the cosine of the angle \( \theta \).

---

This integral might be used to calculate the volume under a surface defined in polar coordinates. Solving it would involve first integrating with respect to \( r \), and then integrating the result with respect to \( \theta \).
Transcribed Image Text:**Topic: Evaluating a Double Integral** **Content:** **Integral Expression:** Evaluate the integral: \[ \int_{\frac{\pi}{4}}^{\frac{\pi}{2}} \int_{0}^{\frac{1}{\sin \theta}} r^2 \cos(\theta) \, dr \, d\theta \] **Explanation:** This is a double integral in polar coordinates. The inner integral is with respect to \( r \), the radial coordinate, ranging from \( 0 \) to \( \frac{1}{\sin \theta} \). The outer integral is with respect to \( \theta \), the angular coordinate, ranging from \( \frac{\pi}{4} \) to \( \frac{\pi}{2} \). The integrand function is \( r^2 \cos(\theta) \), which combines both the radial distance and the cosine of the angle \( \theta \). --- This integral might be used to calculate the volume under a surface defined in polar coordinates. Solving it would involve first integrating with respect to \( r \), and then integrating the result with respect to \( \theta \).
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