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Synthesize the following from benzene or toluene, and/or small alcohols, using formaldehyde or ethylene oxide if needed:

Synthesize the following from benzene or toluene, and/or small alcohols, using formaldehyde or ethylene oxide if needed:

Chemistry
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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1.Synthesize the following from benzene or toluene, and/or small alcohols, using formaldehyde or ethylene oxide if needed:
**Chemical Structures of Alcohols** The image displays structural diagrams of two different alcohol compounds, labeled as A and B. **Structure A:** - The compound includes a benzene ring attached to a propyl group, which itself is bound to a hydroxyl group (OH). - The complete IUPAC name for this structure would be 4-(2-hydroxypropyl)-1-methylbenzene. **Structure B:** - This compound features a branched alkane with a central carbon bonded to an OH group. - The structure has three methyl groups attached to the carbon chain, forming a tertiary alcohol. - The IUPAC name for this compound is 2-methyl-2-butanol. These structures are examples of aromatic and aliphatic alcohols respectively, showcasing the diversity of the alcohol functional group in organic chemistry.
Transcribed Image Text:**Chemical Structures of Alcohols** The image displays structural diagrams of two different alcohol compounds, labeled as A and B. **Structure A:** - The compound includes a benzene ring attached to a propyl group, which itself is bound to a hydroxyl group (OH). - The complete IUPAC name for this structure would be 4-(2-hydroxypropyl)-1-methylbenzene. **Structure B:** - This compound features a branched alkane with a central carbon bonded to an OH group. - The structure has three methyl groups attached to the carbon chain, forming a tertiary alcohol. - The IUPAC name for this compound is 2-methyl-2-butanol. These structures are examples of aromatic and aliphatic alcohols respectively, showcasing the diversity of the alcohol functional group in organic chemistry.
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