synthesis reaction(s)

Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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### Chemical Reactions Table

Five chemical reactions are listed in the table below.

| Reaction | Equation                      |
|----------|-------------------------------|
| Reaction 1 | CaCO₃ → CaO + CO₂             |
| Reaction 2 | Ca(OH)₂ + 2HCl → CaCl₂ + 2H₂O |
| Reaction 3 | NH₃ + HCl → NH₄Cl            |
| Reaction 4 | PbO₂ → Pb + O₂               |
| Reaction 5 | 2Mg + O₂ → 2MgO               |

**Task:**
Identify any synthesis reaction(s) shown in the table.

**Options:**
- **A** Reaction 1
- **B** Reaction 2
- **C** Reaction 3
- **D** Reaction 4
- **E** Reaction 5

### Explanation

Synthesis reactions involve two or more reactants combining to form a single product. In the table, Reaction 5 ("2Mg + O₂ → 2MgO") is a synthesis reaction where magnesium and oxygen combine to form magnesium oxide.
Transcribed Image Text:### Chemical Reactions Table Five chemical reactions are listed in the table below. | Reaction | Equation | |----------|-------------------------------| | Reaction 1 | CaCO₃ → CaO + CO₂ | | Reaction 2 | Ca(OH)₂ + 2HCl → CaCl₂ + 2H₂O | | Reaction 3 | NH₃ + HCl → NH₄Cl | | Reaction 4 | PbO₂ → Pb + O₂ | | Reaction 5 | 2Mg + O₂ → 2MgO | **Task:** Identify any synthesis reaction(s) shown in the table. **Options:** - **A** Reaction 1 - **B** Reaction 2 - **C** Reaction 3 - **D** Reaction 4 - **E** Reaction 5 ### Explanation Synthesis reactions involve two or more reactants combining to form a single product. In the table, Reaction 5 ("2Mg + O₂ → 2MgO") is a synthesis reaction where magnesium and oxygen combine to form magnesium oxide.
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