Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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please answer the following question and show the work

Transcribed Image Text:**Synthesis Practice: Which Alkene Should Be Used with Hydroboration to Make the Following Alcohol?**
In this exercise, you are tasked with determining the alkene that, when subjected to hydroboration, yields a specific alcohol product.
**Reaction Conditions:**
1. \( \text{BH}_3 \)
2. \( \text{H}_2\text{O}_2/\text{OH}^- \)
**Target Alcohol Structure:**
The reaction yields an alcohol with a hydroxyl group (-OH) attached to a branched alkane chain, specifically placed on the second carbon.
**Explanation:**
- The target molecule is an alcohol with the hydroxyl group on a secondary carbon.
- The hydroboration-oxidation process proceeds with anti-Markovnikov selectivity, meaning the OH group attaches to the less substituted carbon of the alkene.
- Your task is to select the correct alkene that aligns with this mechanism to produce the specified alcohol as the primary product.
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