Synthesis of Esters 1 2 3 4 Ester Chosen isopentyl benzoate methyl benzoate propyl salicylate methyl salicylate Preparation Used From acid From acid From acid From acid Reactant 1 (acid or anhydride) benzoic acid 1-propyl alcohol benzoic acid Reactant 2 (alcohol) salicylic acid salicylic acid methyl alcohol 1-propyl alcohol methyl alcohol

Q: Which of the following molecules gives a condensation reaction with benzaldehyde? a)…

A: Which of the following molecules gives a condensation reaction with benzaldehyde has to be given,

Q: A student is given a mixture of benzoic acid, 3-nitroaniline and naphthalene to separate. The…

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Q: Which molecule is formed when the phosphate group of the incoming deoxyribonucleoside triphosphate…

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Q: Write the systematic (IUPAC) names of the given carboxylic acids. CI II H3CCHCH2-C-OH IUPAC name:…

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Q: A carboxylic acid reacts with water to form a carboxylate ion and H₂O*. Complete the reaction.…

A: We have to complete above reaction :   C6H5COOH       +     H2O     <-------->    ?

Q: What are the products of the neutralization of benzoic acid with sodium hydroxide? Select one or…

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Q: When hexanoic acid (a carboxlic acid) is heated, a reaction takes place that generates water (which…

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Q: What is the IUPAC name for the following compound? O O propanoic anhydride propanoic propanoic…

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Q: When reacting an acid halide with amines, it is necessary to use at least two moles of the amine…

A: Acid chlorides reacts with amines to form amides. Amine acts as a nucleophile.

Q: Which of the following functional groups are present in 2-acetoxybenzoic acid? Group of answer…

A: 2-acetoxybenzoic acid is also called as aspirin  In this ester carboxylic acid…

Q: Draw the condense structure for the following carboxylic acids: a) 2-propyamine b)…

A: Since you have posted multiple questions, we are entitled to answer the first only.

Q: which reaction will lead to the formation of sodium benzoate? a) phenol + NaOH b) benzoic acid +…

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Q: Name the carbonyl compound that is used to make the following hemiacetal/hemiketal or acetal/ketal,…

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Q: (2) a carboxylic acid, or (3) a carboxylic acid salt. 2 Classify each of the following substances as…

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Q: What ester product is produced when valeric acid reacts with sec-butyl alcohol?

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Q: The ester group can be written as -COO- in condensed structural formulas. Provide the condensed…

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Q: Arrhenius defined bases or acids as ionic hydroxide compounds that dissociate into individual…

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Q: When treated with an acid catalyst, 4-hydroxybutanoic acid forms a cyclic ester (a lactone). Draw…

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Q: To synthesize the ester called methyl ethanoate, the following alcohol and carboxylic acid can be…

A: Given a product methyl ethanoate and and acid catalyst. Find out the reactant.

Q: Which of the following functional groups can be found in trans-Cinnamic acid? Group of answer…

A: The compound considered is trans-Cinnamic acid.

Q: Phenol can only be made starting with benzene by using an/the

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Q: The product of the reaction between cyclopentyl hexanoate and water in the presence of an acid is…

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Q: Which of the following functional groups are present in decanedioic acid? Group of answer choices

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Q: Identify the functional group(s) that appear in the molecule below -N-

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Q: CH3 O alkene O aromatic O alcohol O ether O alkyne amide O ketone O aldehyde O amine O alkane O…

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Q: Write the products of the reaction of diphenhydramine (a base) with the acid HCI shown below. H…

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Q: a) butyrate reacts with methyl butyrate reacts wuth ethyl butyrate reacts with 1-propyl butyrate…

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Q: Draw the reactants and products formed in the following acid-base neutralization reaction (carboylic…

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Q: Carboxylic acids are weak acids and dissociate in water. What species is formed by the dissociation…

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Q: Ciprofloxacin (Cipro™M) HO Ketone Ester Ether Alcohol Carboxylic acid F NH

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Q: The purity of the aspirin sample is tested with iron (III) chloride. A purple color resulting from…

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Q: Upon completion of a chemical reaction, you find you have a mixture of benzoic acid and ethyl…

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Q: Pick Methyl Anthranilate (Ester Flavor and Frangance) and write a balanced equation for ester…

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Q: the fragrant ester benzyl acetate is a naturally occurring compound in many flowers. The flavor and…

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Q: What is the class of organic compound that is produced when a carboxylic acio derivative undergoes…

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Q: Write the name of the product for the reaction of propanol and propanoic acid. Group of answer…

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Q: What are the products of the reaction between acetyl chloride and diethylamine? O a. HCl and…

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Q: Draw a reaction showing the reactants (the ester and water) and the products (the alcohol and the…

A: AspirinBenzocaineGamma-butyrolactone

Q: What is the product of pentene and water under acidic conditions? Group of answer choices pentanol…

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Q: What is the IUPAC name of the following compound? HO OH 4-hydroxy-3-methylbutanoic acid…

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Q: Select the compound that is more soluble in water. Select one: O propyl ethanoate Omethyl methanoate

A: Given are two organic compounds.Both are esters.Propyl ethanoate Methyl methanoate

Q: Valacyclovir is an antiviral drug that slows the growth and spread of the herpes virus to help the…

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Diol

In chemistry there are so many chemical compounds that have a hydroxyl group but a chemical compound having two hydroxyl groups (-OH) is termed as a diol. It also implies the presence of two alcohols whereas polyols contain two or more than two hydroxyl groups (-OH). Glycol or 1,2-diol is an aliphatic diol that has two alcohol groups on adjacent carbon atoms. In industries, the most commonly used diol is ethylene glycol.