symbol N atom or ion? check all that apply neutral atom neutral atom neutral atom cation cation cation anion 0 anion number of number of protons electrons anion 40 25 0 38 4 S Undo

Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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# Counting Protons and Electrons in Atoms and Atomic Ions

This table is designed to help users determine the number of protons and electrons in atoms and atomic ions. The task is to fill in the missing information based on the given data.

### Table Overview

| Symbol | Atom or Ion? | Number of Protons | Number of Electrons |
|--------|--------------|-------------------|---------------------|
| \[ \] | Neutral Atom | \[ \] | \[ \] |
| N⁻¹  | Anion         |      |                     |
| \[ \] | Neutral Atom | Cation | Anion | 40 | 38 |
| \[x\] | Neutral Atom | Cation | Anion | 25 | \[ \] |

### Instructions
- **Symbol Column:** Identify or input the chemical symbol where needed.
- **Atom or Ion Column:** Select the appropriate category, whether the entity is a neutral atom, cation, or anion. An 'x' indicates selection.
- **Number of Protons/Electrons:** Complete the missing values for protons and electrons where blanks are indicated. 

### Additional Information
- **Neutral Atom:** An atom that has no net charge should have equal numbers of protons and electrons.
- **Cation:** A positively charged ion, which has more protons than electrons.
- **Anion:** A negatively charged ion, which has more electrons than protons.

Use the "Explanation" button for guidance or the "Check" button to verify your answers. Adjust selections and inputs based on scientific principles of atomic structure.

© 2022 McGraw Hill
Transcribed Image Text:# Counting Protons and Electrons in Atoms and Atomic Ions This table is designed to help users determine the number of protons and electrons in atoms and atomic ions. The task is to fill in the missing information based on the given data. ### Table Overview | Symbol | Atom or Ion? | Number of Protons | Number of Electrons | |--------|--------------|-------------------|---------------------| | \[ \] | Neutral Atom | \[ \] | \[ \] | | N⁻¹ | Anion | | | | \[ \] | Neutral Atom | Cation | Anion | 40 | 38 | | \[x\] | Neutral Atom | Cation | Anion | 25 | \[ \] | ### Instructions - **Symbol Column:** Identify or input the chemical symbol where needed. - **Atom or Ion Column:** Select the appropriate category, whether the entity is a neutral atom, cation, or anion. An 'x' indicates selection. - **Number of Protons/Electrons:** Complete the missing values for protons and electrons where blanks are indicated. ### Additional Information - **Neutral Atom:** An atom that has no net charge should have equal numbers of protons and electrons. - **Cation:** A positively charged ion, which has more protons than electrons. - **Anion:** A negatively charged ion, which has more electrons than protons. Use the "Explanation" button for guidance or the "Check" button to verify your answers. Adjust selections and inputs based on scientific principles of atomic structure. © 2022 McGraw Hill
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