suspects that it depends in tive unusual and unexpecte Ormality).

Ciccarelli: Psychology_5 (5th Edition)
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Chapter1: The Science Of Psychology
Section: Chapter Questions
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Rodica is interested in creativity. She specifically wonders how creativity develops,
and suspects that it depends in part on diversifying experiences (i.e., positive and
negative unusual and unexpected experiences that push people outside the realm
of normality).
In one study, she had some participants take part in a virtual reality environment
where complex and unexpected events take place (e.g., a bottle moving up when
knocked off a table instead of falling down). They were then given 2 minutes to
come up with as many answers as possible to the question "What makes sound?",
which assesses cognitive flexibility. After experiencing something novel and
unusual, they performed better at this task.
She looked at students before and after studying abroad, and found similar results.
She also found that geniuses in the domains of art, music, and literature were more
likely to have experienced adversity and trauma, such as early parental loss, having
immigrant status, and mental illness.
She is currently studying college students in Texas who experienced disruption
during Hurricane Harvey, and trainee firefighters in South Korea.
Transcribed Image Text:Rodica is interested in creativity. She specifically wonders how creativity develops, and suspects that it depends in part on diversifying experiences (i.e., positive and negative unusual and unexpected experiences that push people outside the realm of normality). In one study, she had some participants take part in a virtual reality environment where complex and unexpected events take place (e.g., a bottle moving up when knocked off a table instead of falling down). They were then given 2 minutes to come up with as many answers as possible to the question "What makes sound?", which assesses cognitive flexibility. After experiencing something novel and unusual, they performed better at this task. She looked at students before and after studying abroad, and found similar results. She also found that geniuses in the domains of art, music, and literature were more likely to have experienced adversity and trauma, such as early parental loss, having immigrant status, and mental illness. She is currently studying college students in Texas who experienced disruption during Hurricane Harvey, and trainee firefighters in South Korea.
Which of the following are Rodica's hypotheses? (Select the THREE that apply.)
Immersing people in an environment with unusual and unexpected events will
increase cognitive flexibility.
Experiencing turmoil due to Hurricane Harvey may lead to gains in creative
achievement among college students.
All geniuses overcome adversity.
Diversifying experiences can lead to increased creativity.
International education may increase student's creativity.
Transcribed Image Text:Which of the following are Rodica's hypotheses? (Select the THREE that apply.) Immersing people in an environment with unusual and unexpected events will increase cognitive flexibility. Experiencing turmoil due to Hurricane Harvey may lead to gains in creative achievement among college students. All geniuses overcome adversity. Diversifying experiences can lead to increased creativity. International education may increase student's creativity.
Expert Solution
Introduction

Psychologists use many hypotheses in their research. The hypothesis is a tentative answer to a proposed question related to a topic of interest. The hypotheses are of many types among the most commonly used are Null Hypothesis and alternative hypothesis. R's study is based on creativity and she wants to study how diversifying experiences of people can lead to differences in creativity among people.  Based on this study, R can form the following Hypotheses.

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