Suppose your colleague was relying on receiving your purified product in order to prepare a dilute aqueous standard solution of benzoic acid e.g. for a titration. She takes 160 mg of your benzoic acid and dissolves it in just enough water so the solution exactly fills a 250 mL volumetric flask. Given that the acid dissociation constant of benzoic acid Ka = 6.3 x 10-5, calculate the pH of her resulting solution.

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Q: In the laboratory, a general chemistry student measured the pH of a 0.317 M aqueous solution of…

A: In an aqueous solution of benzoic acid, C6H5COOH (aq)⇔C6H5COO- (aq) + H+ (aq)

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A: We have find out the answer.

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Q: 2. The student wants to conduct the same titration with chloric (1) acid, HOCI. The acid…

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A: by titration we can get the quantitatively amount of the acid solution .

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Q: Calculate the pH of a 2.00 M Na2CO3 given that the pKa’s of the first and second dissociation of…

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Potentiometric Titrations

Potentiometric titration is one of the important titration methods and is mainly carried out to characterize acid solutions. It follows a method similar to that of the normal titration technique, but the main difference is that there is no indicator used in the potentiometric titrations. Instead of using an indicator, electrodes are employed for monitoring the whole titration process. A scientist named Robert Behrend did the potentiometric titration for the first time, and it was done using the mercurous solution and potassium chloride.