Suppose you are standing such that a 36-foot tree is directly between you and the sun. If you are standing 160 feet away from the tree and the tree casts a 180- foot shadow, how tall could you be and still be completely in the shadow of the tree? X Your height is decimal place.) 160 ft 180 ft ft (If needed, round to 1 36 ft

Calculus: Early Transcendentals
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ISBN:9781285741550
Author:James Stewart
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Chapter1: Functions And Models
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**Problem Statement:**

Suppose you are standing such that a 36-foot tree is directly between you and the sun. If you are standing 160 feet away from the tree and the tree casts a 180-foot shadow, how tall could you be and still be completely in the shadow of the tree?

**Diagram Explanation:**

- The diagram illustrates a right triangle formed by the tree, its shadow, and the line of sight between you and the top of the tree.
- The tree is 36 feet tall.
- The distance from the tree to the end of its shadow is 180 feet.
- You are positioned 160 feet away from the tree within its shadow.
- The height at which you could be completely in the shadow is labeled as \(x\) in the diagram.

**Calculation:**

To find \(x\), use the similar triangles method:

\[ \frac{x}{160} = \frac{36}{180} \]

Solving for \(x\):

1. Cross-multiply: \(180x = 36 \times 160\)
2. Calculate: \(180x = 5760\)
3. Divide both sides by 180: \(x = \frac{5760}{180}\)
4. Simplify: \(x = 32\)

So, Your height is \(32\) ft. 

(If needed, round to 1 decimal place.)
Transcribed Image Text:**Problem Statement:** Suppose you are standing such that a 36-foot tree is directly between you and the sun. If you are standing 160 feet away from the tree and the tree casts a 180-foot shadow, how tall could you be and still be completely in the shadow of the tree? **Diagram Explanation:** - The diagram illustrates a right triangle formed by the tree, its shadow, and the line of sight between you and the top of the tree. - The tree is 36 feet tall. - The distance from the tree to the end of its shadow is 180 feet. - You are positioned 160 feet away from the tree within its shadow. - The height at which you could be completely in the shadow is labeled as \(x\) in the diagram. **Calculation:** To find \(x\), use the similar triangles method: \[ \frac{x}{160} = \frac{36}{180} \] Solving for \(x\): 1. Cross-multiply: \(180x = 36 \times 160\) 2. Calculate: \(180x = 5760\) 3. Divide both sides by 180: \(x = \frac{5760}{180}\) 4. Simplify: \(x = 32\) So, Your height is \(32\) ft. (If needed, round to 1 decimal place.)
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