Suppose you are planning a trip in which a spacecraft is to travel at a constant velocity for exactly six months, as mea on board the spacecraft, and then return home at the same speed. Upon return, the people on earth will have advanc years into the future. According to special relativity, how fast must you travel? (Give your answer with six significant of c.) Earth time A Ship time T C 1/05 2- Earth time 7 FA b Ship time wall L
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- Please help with number 21. A rocket flies toward the earth at c, and the captain shines a laser light beam in the forward direction. Which of the follow- ing statements about the speed of this light are correct? (There may be more than one correct answer.) A. The captain measures speed c for the light. B. An observer on earth measures speed e for the light. C. An observer on earth measures speed c for the light. D. The captain measures speed c for the light.Which of the following inertial reference frames are proper frames for the two events listed? Choose all that apply. ORED FRAME: A particle traveling at a constant velocity decayed in 3.8 μs. Event A was when. came into being (when it was 'born') & event B was when it decayed (when it 'died'). □ ORANGE FRAME: Event C happened at (5 m, -9 m, -8 m) and event D happened at (-5 m, -0.9 m, -8 m). O YELLOW FRAME: The distance between where event E occurred and where event F occurred was 4 m. □ GREEN FRAME: A rocket was traveling at a constant velocity when it passed through a stationary tunnel. Event G was the front of the rocket entering the tunnel and event H was the the front of the rocket leaving the tunnel. BLUE FRAME: A stationary rocket was engulfed by a hollow cylinder that was moving at a constant velocity. Event J was the front of the rocket entering the cylinder and event K was the the front of the rocket leaving the cylinder.
- A star that is 225 light-years away from Earth is at rest relative to Earth. You set out fromEarth on a journey to the star at a constant speed of 0.93?.i) How long does it take you to travel from Earth to the star, according to anobserver on Earth?ii) According to you, how long does it take for you to travel from Earth to the star?iii) According to you, what is the distance from Earth to the star?Question 3Problem 1. Given two events, (x₁, t₁) and (x2, t2), use a spacetime diagram to find the speed of a frame of reference in which the two events occur simultaneously. What values may As² have in this case? Problem forongo fu od
- Chapter 37, Problem 030 Stellar system Q, moves away from us at a speed of 0.975c. Stellar system Q2, which lies in the same direction in space but is closer to us, is moving away from us at a speed 0.492c. What multiple of c gives the speed of Q, as measured by an observer in the reference frame of Q;? Number UnitsAn astronaut on a space station is moving away from earth at 0.6 c. A spacecraft mannedby a different astronaut is heading towards him in the direction of earth at 0.6 c relative to the space station.Mission control sits on earth and observes both crafts. The first astronaut watches a film in his space station.All three observers time how long the film takes. Who measures the film’s proper time?Suppose astronauts are paid according to the amount of time they spent traveling in space. After a long voyage traveling at a speed approaching the speed of light, would a crew member rather be paid according to (a) an earth-based clock, (b) their spacecraft's clock, (c) either clock?
- 1. Taking north as positive and south as negative for all reference frames, suppose Mayor Adams is riding a southbound train to New York City traveling at 40 m/s relative to the ground, while Governor Hochul is riding a northbound train to Albany at 33 m/s relative to the ground. A) What is the velocity of Mayor Adams in Governor Hochul's reference frame (i.e. in the reference frame where Governor Hochul isn't moving)? B) What is the velocity of Governor Hochul in Mayor Adams reference frame? C) To his surprise Mayor Adams observes a groundhog running along the aisle towards the back of the train with a speed of 2 m/s relative to the train. What is the velocity of the groundhog in Governor Hochul's reference frame? D) What is the groundhog's velocity in the reference frame of someone standing at the train station? E) What is its velocity in Mayor Adams's reference frame? F) What is its velocity in the groundhog's frame? 30 10 ft. 5 ft. 15 ft.The space and time coordinates for two events as measured in a frame S are as follows: Event 1: x1=x0 , t1=x0/c Event 2: x2=2x0, t2=x0/2c a. There exists a frame in which these events occur at the same time. Find the velocity of this frame with respect to S. b. What is the value of t at which both events occur in the new frame?Two twins leave Earth at the same time in two different space ships. Jeremy travels twice as fast as Marnie. What will happen to them after they travel for one year of time back on Earth?