Suppose there is some hypothetical economy in which households spend $0.50 of each additional dollar they earn and save the $0.50 they have left over. The following graph plots the economy's initial aggregate demand curve (AD₁). Suppose now that the government increases its purchases by $3 billion. Use the green line (triangle symbol) on the following graph to show the aggregate demand curve (AD₂) after the multiplier effect takes place. Hint: Be sure the new aggregate demand curve (AD2) is parallel to AD₁. You can see the slope of AD₁ by selecting it on the following graph. (?) PRICE LEVEL 116 114 112 110 108 106 104 102 100 AD 100 1 102 104 106 108 110 OUTPUT (Billions of dollars) 112 114 116 AD₂ AD 3

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5. Fiscal policy, the money market, and aggregate demand
Suppose there is some hypothetical economy in which households spend $0.50 of each additional dollar they earn and save the $0.50 they have left
over. The following graph plots the economy's initial aggregate demand curve (AD₁).
Suppose now that the government increases its purchases by $3 billion.
Use the green line (triangle symbol) on the following graph to show the aggregate demand curve (AD₂) after the multiplier effect takes place.
Hint: Be sure the new aggregate demand curve (AD2) is parallel to AD₁. You can see the slope of AD₁ by selecting it on the following graph.
(?)
PRICE LEVEL
116
114
112
110
108
106
104
102
100
AD₁
1
100
102
104 106 108 110
OUTPUT (Billions of dollars)
112
114
116
Į }
AD2
AD 3
Transcribed Image Text:5. Fiscal policy, the money market, and aggregate demand Suppose there is some hypothetical economy in which households spend $0.50 of each additional dollar they earn and save the $0.50 they have left over. The following graph plots the economy's initial aggregate demand curve (AD₁). Suppose now that the government increases its purchases by $3 billion. Use the green line (triangle symbol) on the following graph to show the aggregate demand curve (AD₂) after the multiplier effect takes place. Hint: Be sure the new aggregate demand curve (AD2) is parallel to AD₁. You can see the slope of AD₁ by selecting it on the following graph. (?) PRICE LEVEL 116 114 112 110 108 106 104 102 100 AD₁ 1 100 102 104 106 108 110 OUTPUT (Billions of dollars) 112 114 116 Į } AD2 AD 3
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