Suppose there are only two natural gas producers in Kabralkstan. In each period, firms determine how nuch natural gas to sell; market price is then determined by total demand and total supply. Marginal ost is given by 77 for Firm 1 and 74 for Firm 2. Currently, Firms 1 and 2 are producing 170 and 200, respectively, whereas market price is 94. By making an important discovery in the process of ydraulic fracturing (or "fracking"), Firm 2 managed to cut its marginal cost from 74 to 68. (a) What impact do you expect Firm 2's cost reduction to have on its market share? (b) How much would Firm 1 be willing to pay in support of a campaign to (successfully) prevent Firm 2 from using its new fracking process?
Q: if d. The price of wheat increases. e. The price of fertilizer used in farming increases.
A: The deamnd curve represents quantity demanded corresponding to different price levels in the…
Q: Australian GNP and GDP. Australia contains many natural resources and foreign firms often come into…
A: Economics is a social science that studies the production, distribution, and consumption of goods…
Q: Anna has utility U=A+2B, where A is the number of apples they eat and B is the number of bananas. a.…
A: An indifference curve is a graphical representation in economics that shows all the combinations of…
Q: Normally the selling price of a product, p, is related to the demand according to the following…
A: Total revenue is the multiplication of price and quantity demanded.Total revenue is maximized at a…
Q: Given a nominal monthly interest rate of 2.3%. What is the effective interest rate quarterly?
A: An interest rate is the percentage at which interest is charged or paid on a loan, investment, or…
Q: 3. Now, suppose instead that there was a quota of 6 pounds imposed. a. Demand price = $ Supply price…
A: Quota rent is the additional profit earned by the domestic producers or the exporters, which they…
Q: Refer to Figure 21-2. Which of the following statements is correct? a. Point V is unaffordable for…
A: Budget line is the line which shows different possible combination of two goods which a consumer can…
Q: 16 12 2 20 Reference Ret 4.13 ** 40 60 (Figure: Determining Surplus and Loss) Consider the graph. If…
A: From the given, diagram, the supply and demand curves intersect at points (Q=40, P=8). Therefore…
Q: For the net cash flows shown, find the external rate of return with a reinvestment rate of 15% per…
A: ROIC or Return on Invested Capital is a profitability or performance ratio that goals to determine…
Q: Consider the Lorenz curves for income for Deneb and Elnath as shown in this figure: Lorenz curves…
A: "A Lorenz curve is a graph that shows how wealth or income are distributed among a population.…
Q: The value of the coefficient is therefore this good has a relatively price. decrease) price to…
A: Elasticity is a measure of the responsiveness of one economic variable to a change in another…
Q: Assume X = $1 and Py = $2 and the consumer has income M = $10. Illustrate the consumer’sbudget…
A:
Q: The following graph displays four supply ourves (LL, M, NN, and 00) that intersect at point v PRICE…
A: Price elasticity of supply shows how much sensitive is quantity supplied to price change.When…
Q: Suppose that Andrew and Beth represent the only two consumers of blueberry muffins in some…
A: Individual demand (DD) refers to the quantity (Q) of a product or service (here, muffins) that a…
Q: Determine the amount of money that must be invested now (time 0) at 8% nominal interest, compounded…
A: Investment in economics refers to the expenditure on capital goods or assets with the expectation of…
Q: 1.) An economic indicator is procyclical if it rises when the economy is expanding and falls during…
A: In this problem, the economy expands given the economic indicators are showing positive signs, while…
Q: PROCE aaa P. Graph (a) 99₁ QUANTITY MC ATC PRICE a Point Y is a long-run equilibrium point. Ob.…
A: In perfect competition, There exists a large number of buyers and sellers. The firm will produce…
Q: Characteristics of a pure monopoly market include: O single supplier of a product with no close…
A: Monopoly refers to a market structure where there is a single seller or producer with no close…
Q: Suppose an individual consumer's demand curve of Good X is given by Qx(Px)=2/Px. This consumer's…
A: Elasticity of demand refers to a measure of the responsiveness or sensitivity of the quantity…
Q: The monthly market basket for consumers consists of pizza, t-shirts, and rent. The table below shows…
A: Inflation determines rate of increasing prices of commodities and services in an economy. It will be…
Q: Using calculus, show the effect of a change in the wage on the amount of leisure an individual wants…
A: Wage refers to the monetary compensation or payment that an employer provides to an employee in…
Q: Figure 16.4.1 9) Refer to Figure 16.4.1 above. At point B on the graph, there is: A) an excess…
A: Excess Supply: This occurs when the quantity of a good or service supplied by producers exceeds the…
Q: 3) In the macroeconomic model below, Y is aggregate output, C is aggregate consump- tion, Io is…
A: Given,
Q: Calculate firm profit for a market price of $8.000. Is this firm in a long run equilibrium? A)…
A: A perfectly competitive firm produces at P=MC in the short run. A perfectly competitive firm either…
Q: What is the present worth difference between an investment of $30,000 per year for 40 years and…
A: Investment 1: $30,000 per year for 40 yearsInvestment plan 2: $30,000 per year forever Rate of…
Q: 5. Consider the example of the representative consumer choice we saw in class. Assume consumption…
A: Utility function : U = min {C , al )Perfectly complementing between consumption and leisure…
Q: 8. The Canadian National Advisory Committee on Immunization (NACI) recommended against vaccinating…
A: Marginal Benefit:Marginal benefit refers to the additional benefit or gain that an individual or…
Q: If Dalene's marginal benefit from consuming another cookie is greater than the price of the cookie,…
A: Marginal benefit: It is the additional benefit received from consuming one more unit of a good or…
Q: Social insurance: is not found in the U.S. would most likely provide more extensive…
A: Social insurance is a system of protection that uses public funds to provide benefits to individuals…
Q: The figures below illustrate the production possibility frontiers for Hans and Renate. coconuts Hans…
A: Opportunity cost is a fundamental concept in economics that refers to the value of the next best…
Q: 4-2 Jose graduated in engineering 5 years ago. His employer will give him a raise of $8,000 per year…
A: Jose graduated in engineering 5 years ago. His employer will give him a raise of $8,000 per year if…
Q: The graph shows the market for college education. To encourage the efficient number of students to…
A: A subsidy is a financial assistance or support provided by the government or an organization to…
Q: Jackie takes out a loan for $38,000 at an interest rate of 6% for a period of 5 years. Assuming she…
A: A loan is a sum of money that is borrowed from a lender with the expectation of being paid back,…
Q: Consider the market for electric vehicles. The market price of each electric vehicle is $110,000,…
A: The difference between what a consumer is willing to pay for a good or service (here, an electric…
Q: When the macroeconomic equilibrium is such that real GDP is less than potential real GDP, the…
A: Recessionary gap in economy refers to the situation occurs when real GDP is less than the potential…
Q: The expanded circular-flow diagram The diagram below shows an expansive circular-flow diagram for…
A: The circular flow of income model refers to the circular flow of income from households to firms and…
Q: A remotely located air sampling station can be powered by solar cells or by running an electric line…
A: Given,solar cell installation cost = $7,000Annual cost of inspection, cleaning etc = $1,250Useful…
Q: The following graph illustrates the market for walnuts. It plots the monthly supply of walnuts and…
A: Price elasticity of demand: It measures the percentage change in the quantity demanded for a 1%…
Q: Q17. What the information sets in the above game denote? Player 2 does not observe the action of…
A: Game is provided in a extensive form with player 1 starting the game by choosing between (a , b, c,…
Q: or his Pablo is an artist who has a very unique style of painting. It is so unique that no one can…
A: Monopoly refers to a market condition in which there is a single seller that deals in a product that…
Q: Price GF m O 0 OB) G. C) D. BA OD) F Quantity S S In the graph, line S is the current supply of this…
A: Externality refer to the benefit or harm of an activity caused by any firm or an individual
Q: Which areas represent consumer surplus before the tax is imposed?
A: Consumer surplus that measures the benefit gained by consumers when they are able to purchase a…
Q: You have learned about the different ways to measure GDP. Match the types of data with either…
A: 1) Demand Side Method:The demand side method focuses on measuring the total spending or demand for…
Q: PROBLEM 3 – Slutsky Equation, Income Effect, Substitution Effect, and Total Effect There are two…
A: Solving the consumer's initial utility level.Solving the consumer's new income level.Given that the…
Q: The idea that hospital competition has led to a “medical arms race” can help explain why the U.S.…
A: Economics is a social science that studies the production, distribution, and consumption of goods…
Q: Pick the proper graph illustrating the cost curves for a typical firm. 1 cost 2 cost ATC AFC -AVC MC…
A: Pick the proper graph illustrating the cost curves for a typical firm.a. 1b. 2c. 3d. 4e. None of the…
Q: Economies of scale in purchasing and ordering refers to: -all the answers are correct - the ability…
A: A consumer's purchasing power represents his or her ability to make purchases. The economy affects…
Q: Price and cost (dollars per household) 30 A 25 20+ 15 10 5 0 G F 2 4 B ATC MC 6 8 Quantity (millions…
A: The demand curve is the downward-sloping curve. The supply curve is the upward-sloping curve. The…
Q: Bread is discovered to cause heart disease. We would go from the solid curve to curve OD OA OB OC
A: The demand curve is the downward sloping curve. Equilibrium is where the demand curve intersects the…
Q: 5% * Line 2 $250 $300 Savings and Investment (billions of dollars) In the figure, at an interest…
A: An equilibrium in the loanable funds market arises at the real interest rate when the quantity of…
Note:-
- Do not provide handwritten solution. Maintain accuracy and quality in your answer. Take care of plagiarism.
- Answer completely.
- You will get up vote for sure.
Trending now
This is a popular solution!
Step by step
Solved in 4 steps with 2 images
- A firm has a linear demand function for its product. When the price of the product isSh.220, the quantity demanded is 40 units. When the price increases to Sh.240, thequantity demanded becomes 30 units. In addition, the firm’s marginal cost function isgiven by:MC = 40q – 2q2 + 2Fixed cost = Sh.5 millionWhere q = quantity demanded, MC = marginal cost (Sh. million)Evaluate the level of output that maximizes profits.. An electricity producer has a constant marginal cost of production equal to $40 per megawatt. The residual demand for its electricity is given by P (q) = a−bq, where P is the price and q is the quantity of power generated by this producer. The producer knows the slope, b, but he vertical intercept of the residual demand curve, a is unknown. Assume A and B are greater than zero. If you get stuck, you may answer any of the following questions for special case where a = 80 And b = 0.5 for partial credit. (a) What is the marginal revenue, M R(q), for this producer? b) What is the optimal q for this producer? (c) What is the electricity producer’s optimal price? (d) What is the electricity producer’s optimal bid in a uniform price Auction? e) Suppose b is equal to zero. Would the producer have an incentive to submit a bid above its marginal cost? Explain.Given the input-output matrix below, find the output matrix if final demand changes to 500 for water, 180 for electric power, and 800 for agriculture. Industry Electric Power Industry: Water Electric Power Agriculture Other Water 200 100 300 400 The output matrix is X= (Round to two decimal places as needed.) 480 120 240 360 Agriculture Final Demand 180 240 120 60 290 140 600
- 16:04 Fri 7 May 16% O a Ims.gimpa.edu.gh Suppose that the demand functions facing a multi- product firm are as follows: Q, = 40 – 2P, + P2 Q, = 15 + P, - P2 1 The cost function of the firm is given by C = Q², + Q,Q, + Q²2 %D How much should the firm produce for each product, in order to maximize profits? How much profit is obtained? MAGEMENT AND2. A refrigerator manufacturer is planning capacity expansions. They have determined that their capacity cost follows the equation below, where f(y) = kya, is the cost of a plant that can produce y units annually. f(y) = 0.0107y⁰.62 They have determined that when a = 0.62, using a = u/(e" - 1) gives a value u = 0.89. Their demand for refrigerators is growing at a rate of 5000 units annually, and they use a 16% interest rate for discounting. At the optimal capacity addition level, what does each capacity installation cost?Question There are 136 firms in the industry for the good X above. We will assume that there are no fixed costs in this industry, and that therefore the short run and the long run are equivalent. The table below shows each firm’s production table for the relevant range of output. Assume the firm is a price taker in both the input (labor) and the output (production of X) markets. For the former, assume the wage rate is $1 an hour (this assumption is simply for ease of calculation). The equation of the regression line is P=34X-132. What is the equation of the market supply curve when each firm is producing at least 4 units of X, in the form of X=? x=136((P+132)/34)?In the long run, what do you expect the market price ($26?) and market supply to be (544 or 632?)? Quantity of X Labor Hours total Cost ($) Average total Cost ($) Marginal cost =(10-8X+3X^2) 1 7 7 7 5 2 12 12 6 6 3 21 21 7 13…
- The demand and supply functions for coal are given as: (In pictures) what is the inverse demand function? what is the inverse supply function?K Given the input-output matrix below, find the output matrix if final demand changes to 400 for water, 180 for electric power, and 700 for agriculture. Industry: Water Electric Power Agriculture Other Water 120 120 240 720 The output matrix is X = (Round to two decimal places as needed.) Industry Electric Power 400 200 100 300 8 Agriculture Final Demand 180 240 120 60 260 170 500The table below shows the weekly marginal cost (MC) and average total cost (ATC) for Buddies, a purely competitive firm that produces novelty ear buds. Assume the market for novelty ear buds is a competitive market and that the price of ear buds is $6.00 per pair. Buddies Production Costs Quantity MC ATC of Ear Buds ($) ($) 25 2.20 30 2.02 2.17 35 2.45 2.21 40 3.57 2.38 45 4.00 2.56 50 5.46 2.85 55 5.93 3.13 60 8.53 3.58 Instructions: In part a, enter your answer as the closest given whole number. In parts b-d, round your answers to two decimal places. a. If Buddies wants to maximize profits, how many pairs of ear buds should it produce each week? pairs b. At the profit-maximizing quantity, what is the total cost of producing ear buds?
- The table below shows the weekly marginal cost (MC) and average total cost (ATC) for Buddies, a purely competitive firm that produces novelty ear buds. Assume the market for novelty ear buds is a competitive market and that the price of ear buds is $6.00 per pair. Buddies Production Costs Quantity MC АТС of Ear Buds ($) ($) 9.00 - 10 2.00 5.50 15 2.44 4.48 20 3.56 4.25 25 4.50 4.30 30 5.02 4.42 35 5.96 4.64 40 8.56 5.13 Instructions: In part a, enter your answer as the closest given whole number. In parts b-d, round your answers to two decimal places. a. If Buddies wants to maximize profits, how many pairs of ear buds should it produce each week? pairs b. At the profit-maximizing quantity, what is the total cost of producing ear buds? c. If the market price for ear buds is $6 per pair, and Buddies produces the profit-maximizing quantity of ear buds, what will Buddies profit or loss be per week? 2$ d. Now assume the market price is $5.50 per pair, and Buddies produces the…A local company is planning to manufacture and market a four-slice toaster. For this toaster, the research department’s estimates are aweekly demand of 300 toasters at a price of $25 per toaster and a weekly demand of 400 toasters at a price of $20. The financial department’s estimates are fixed weekly costs of$5,000 and variable costs of $5 per toaster. a) Assume that the relationship between price ? and demand ? is linear. Use the research department’s estimates to express ? as a function of ? and determine the domain of the function. b) Using your knowledge from Finite Math, determine the Revenue function in terms of ?. c) Determine the Marginal Revenue at 2 different production levels for example 250 and 500 units. Interpret these results. (HINT: Consider what a positive or negative first derivative implies) d) Assume that the cost function is linear. Use the financial department’s estimates to express the cost function interms of ?. e) Determinethe Marginal costand interpret the…Suppose you are the economic advisor of Jackie Brown Company, a perfectly competitivecompany that is suffering economic losses due to unforeseen continuous drop in the market price.Jackie Brown is a price taker; hence it cannot influence the market price, nor could it changeproduction technology in the short run. You are asked to decide whether the company should shutdown its operations or to continue to operate at a loss. Jackie Brown is selling 50 units of outputper day, at a price of $20 per unit. The cost of raw material, direct labor, energy, and othervariable inputs is about $24000 monthly. Unfortunately, an estimate of Jackie Brown fixed costs iscurrently unavailable. So, what is your decision?