Suppose there are only two natural gas producers in Kabralkstan. In each period, firms determine how nuch natural gas to sell; market price is then determined by total demand and total supply. Marginal ost is given by 77 for Firm 1 and 74 for Firm 2. Currently, Firms 1 and 2 are producing 170 and 200, respectively, whereas market price is 94. By making an important discovery in the process of ydraulic fracturing (or "fracking"), Firm 2 managed to cut its marginal cost from 74 to 68. (a) What impact do you expect Firm 2's cost reduction to have on its market share? (b) How much would Firm 1 be willing to pay in support of a campaign to (successfully) prevent Firm 2 from using its new fracking process?

Microeconomic Theory
12th Edition
ISBN:9781337517942
Author:NICHOLSON
Publisher:NICHOLSON
Chapter12: The Partial Equilibrium Competitive Model
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 12.2P
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Suppose there are only two natural gas producers in Kabralkstan. In each period, firms determine how
much natural gas to sell; market price is then determined by total demand and total supply. Marginal
cost is given by 77 for Firm 1 and 74 for Firm 2. Currently, Firms 1 and 2 are producing 170 and
200, respectively, whereas market price is 94. By making an important discovery in the process of
hydraulic fracturing (or "fracking"), Firm 2 managed to cut its marginal cost from 74 to 68.
(a) What impact do you expect Firm 2's cost reduction to have on its market share?
(b) How much would Firm 1 be willing to pay in support of a campaign to (successfully) prevent
Firm 2 from using its new fracking process?
Transcribed Image Text:Suppose there are only two natural gas producers in Kabralkstan. In each period, firms determine how much natural gas to sell; market price is then determined by total demand and total supply. Marginal cost is given by 77 for Firm 1 and 74 for Firm 2. Currently, Firms 1 and 2 are producing 170 and 200, respectively, whereas market price is 94. By making an important discovery in the process of hydraulic fracturing (or "fracking"), Firm 2 managed to cut its marginal cost from 74 to 68. (a) What impact do you expect Firm 2's cost reduction to have on its market share? (b) How much would Firm 1 be willing to pay in support of a campaign to (successfully) prevent Firm 2 from using its new fracking process?
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