Answered: Suppose the mean height of women age 20…

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications

6th Edition

ISBN:9781119256830

Author:Amos Gilat

Publisher:Amos Gilat

Chapter1: Starting With Matlab

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1P

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Suppose the mean height of women age 20 years or older in a certain country is 62.2 inches. One hundred randomly selected women in a certain city had a mean height of 61.7 inches. At the 1% significance level, do the data provide sufficient evidence to conclude that the mean height of women in the city differs from the national mean? Assume that the population standard deviation of the heights of women in the city is 3.9 inches.

Set up the hypotheses for the one-mean z-test.

H0: μ (≠, >, <, =) ________ppm
Ha: μ (≠, >, <, =) _________ppm

Compute the value of the test statistic.

z=__________
(Round to two decimal places as needed.)

Determine the critical value(s). Select the correct choice below and fill in the answer box within your choice. (Round to two decimal places as needed.)

A. The critical value is zα=____________

B. The critical values are ±zα/2=±____________

C. The critical value is −zα=___________

Definition Definition Measure of central tendency that is the average of a given data set. The mean value is evaluated as the quotient of the sum of all observations by the sample size. The mean, in contrast to a median, is affected by extreme values. Very large or very small values can distract the mean from the center of the data. Arithmetic mean: The most common type of mean is the arithmetic mean. It is evaluated using the formula: μ = 1 N ∑ i = 1 N x i Other types of means are the geometric mean, logarithmic mean, and harmonic mean. Geometric mean: The nth root of the product of n observations from a data set is defined as the geometric mean of the set: G = x 1 x 2 ... x n n Logarithmic mean: The difference of the natural logarithms of the two numbers, divided by the difference between the numbers is the logarithmic mean of the two numbers. The logarithmic mean is used particularly in heat transfer and mass transfer. ln x 2 − ln x 1 x 2 − x 1 Harmonic mean: The inverse of the arithmetic mean of the inverses of all the numbers in a data set is the harmonic mean of the data. 1 1 x 1 + 1 x 2 + ...

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