Suppose the inverse demand function is linear: p(q) = a - Bq. The monopolist's cost function is c(q) = 8q2. Assume the monopolist must charge a uniform price. (a) Find the optimum monopoly price and quantity. Also calculate the deadweight loss. (b) Suppose the government can levy a lump-sum tax (i.e., a fixed amount independent of production) and an excise tax t per unit of production on the monopolist. These taxes can be negative, in which case they are subsidies. The proceeds of these taxes can be transferred to consumers. The monopolist is always free to quit the market, in which case she does not have to pay any taxes. The government wants to maximize the consumer welfare. Find the optimum values of t and T.
Suppose the inverse demand function is linear: p(q) = a - Bq. The monopolist's cost function is c(q) = 8q2. Assume the monopolist must charge a uniform price. (a) Find the optimum monopoly price and quantity. Also calculate the deadweight loss. (b) Suppose the government can levy a lump-sum tax (i.e., a fixed amount independent of production) and an excise tax t per unit of production on the monopolist. These taxes can be negative, in which case they are subsidies. The proceeds of these taxes can be transferred to consumers. The monopolist is always free to quit the market, in which case she does not have to pay any taxes. The government wants to maximize the consumer welfare. Find the optimum values of t and T.
Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1QTC
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Transcribed Image Text:Suppose the inverse demand function is
linear: p(q) = a - Bq. The monopolist's cost
function is c(q) = 6q2 . Assume the monopolist
must charge a uniform price. (a) Find the
optimum monopoly price and quantity. Also
calculate the deadweight loss. (b) Suppose
the government can levy a lump-sum tax T
(i.e., a fixed amount independent of
production) and an excise tax t per unit of
production on the monopolist. These taxes
can be negative, in which case they are
subsidies. The proceeds of these taxes can be
transferred to consumers. The monopolist is
always free to quit the market, in which case
she does not have to pay any taxes. The
government wants to maximize the consumer
welfare. Find the optimum values of t and T.
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