Suppose the household wants to consume equal amounts in two periods. She earns $100 in the first period and $150 in the second period. The interest rate depends on whether she saves or borrows. The interest rate on saving is 1%, while the interest rate on borrowing is 10%. What is her optimal consumption? Be sure to explain why you choose to save or borrow.

Suppose the household wants to consume equal amounts in two periods. She earns $100 in the first period and $150 in the second period. The interest rate depends on whether she saves or borrows. The interest rate on saving is 1%, while the interest rate on borrowing is 10%. What is her optimal consumption? Be sure to explain why you choose to save or borrow.

Microeconomics

13th Edition

ISBN:9781337617406

Author:Roger A. Arnold

Publisher:Roger A. Arnold

Chapter7: Consumer Choice: Maximizing Utility And Behavioral Economics

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 7QP

See similar textbooks

Similar questions

Find the level of savings when consumption is $610 and the income is $111
Suppose you have a monthly income of $1000, $850 in monthly expenses, and you can put money in a savings account that yields a monthly interest rate of 4%. Create a budget constraint showing the trade-off between present consumption (horizontal axis) and future consumption (vertical axis). How much will you have in the future if you choose to consume $850 now? Show this point on your budget constraint.
Suppose Marcus eats nothing but burritos for dinner. He buys 30 burritos each month. During the last couple of weeks, Marcus noticed a decrease in the price of burritos. The price of burritos fell from $6.00 per burrito last month to $5.75 per burrito this month. Assume that Marcus has a fixed income of $180 that he can spend on burritos. How many burritos can Marcus afford to buy at the new price of $5.75?
Suppose that the least amount of goods and services that Roberto will consume in a year is $40,000. Roberto tends to save $0.30 of every dollar of disposable income that he makes. Use the given line to graph Roberto's consumption function for disposable income levels between $0 and $200,000. Move each endpoint to the appropriate spot on the graph.
Anthony spends all his income on two goods, X and Y and his tastes don't change between 2008 and 2009. The prices he paid and the quantities he consumed in 2008 are as follows: PX = 15, X = 20, PY = 25 and Y = 30. Suppose the prices in 2009 are PX = 6 and PY = 30, and his income in 2009 is €1,020, Anthony is as well off in 2009 as he is in 2008 Anthony is better off in 2009 than in 2008 Anthony is better off in 2008 than in 2009 There is not enough information to answer this question
A basket of goods for a given consumer includes two goods, X and Z. Consumer income is equal to $1,500 and the prices of these two goods are as follows: Px = $25 Pz = $25 This consumer is consuming10 units of good X. Suppose that over the course of a year, the price of good X changes by 10% and the price of good Z changes by −10%. How much income would be required for the consumer to afford the same quantity of goods X and Z with the new prices? $______
A basket of goods for a given consumer includes two goods, X and Z. Consumer income is equal to $1,500 and the prices of these two goods are as follows: P= $20 P, = $25 This consumer is consuming 10 units of good X. Suppose that over the course of a year, the price of good X changes by 10% and the price of good Z changes by - 10%. How much income would be required for the consumer to afford the same quantity of goods X and Z with the new prices? S
Rajiv is buying pizza and salad for a company lunch. Suppose that a slice of pizza costs $2.00, and a bowl of salad costs $4.00. Let E be the amount in dollars that Rajiv spends on pizza and salad. If Rajiv buys P slices of pizza and S bowls of salad, then the total amount of money he spends (E) can be represented by the equation Now rearrange the equation you wrote above so that S is written in terms of E and P. The quantity of salad he buys can be represented by the equation Suppose Rajiv has $32.00 to spend on pizza and salad; that is, E = $32.00. Complete the following table with the values of P or S that make the equation true. Hint: To complete the first row, determine the number of salad bowls Rajiv can purchase with $32.00, when the number of pizza slices he purchases is 0. Budget Pizza Salad (Dollars) (Slices) (Bowls) 32.00 32.00 8 32.00 Use the black line (plus symbols) to plot the line illustrating the combinations of pizza and salad that Rajiv can purchase with a budget of…
The diagram depicts Julia's choice of consumptions in periods 1 and 2. She has no income in period 1 and an income of $100 in period 2. In scenario 1 the interest rate is 10%, while in scenario 2 it is 78%. Based on this information, which of the following statements is correct? FF (10% interest rate) FF (78% interest rate) Julia's 100 endowment Julia's IC (higher utility) Julia's IC Julia's IC (through point F) Julia's IC (lower utility) 35 56 58 91 Consumption now ($) Select one: O a. The substitution and income effects of the interest rate rise partially offset each other, resulting in lower consumption in period 1 under scenario 2. O b. Julia consumes less in period 1 at G under scenario 2 than at E under scenario 1. because she is less impatient at G. O C. For the scenario of no income in period 1 and an income of $100 in period 2, Julia is unambiguously worse off with an interest rate rise. Julia able to consume more in period 2 at G under scenario 2 than at E under scenario 1,…
Economics Michelle is a saver, and consumption in period 1 is a normal good. If there is an increase in the interest rate: Group of answer choices Both the substitution and income effects will decrease consumption in period 1. Cannot be determined without additional information. The substitution effect will increase consumption in period 1, whereas the income effect will decrease it. Both the substitution and income effects will increase consumption in period 1. The substitution effect will decrease consumption in period 1, whereas the income effect will increase it.
What are the determinants for an individual demand? Receive with the help of indifference curves and the budget outline the optimal consumption plan. How do you transfer the optimal consumption plan into an individual demand function?
Seung's utility function is given by U - C^(1/2), where C is consumption and C^(1/2) is the square root of consumption. She makes $50,625 per year and enjoys jumping out of airplanes. There's a 5% chance that in the next year, she will break both legs, incur medical costs of $30,000, and lose an additional $5,000 from missing work. a. What is Seung's expected utility without insurance? b. Suppose Seung can buy insurance that will cover the medical expenses but not the forgone part of her salary. How much would an actuarially fair policy cost, and what is the expected utility if she buys it? Policy cost: $___ Expected utility: ___ c. Suppose Seung can buy insurance that will cover her medical expenses and foregone salary. How much would such a policy cost if it's actuarially fair, and what is her expected utility if she buys it? Policy cost: $___ Expected Utility: ___