Suppose the experiment is run with these initial concentrations, and the disappearance of purple coloration is determined by measuring the absorbance of 590 nm light using a spectrophotometer: [CV*], = 5.0 x 10³M [OH], = 0.88 M The observed rate constant, k’ , was determined graphically to be 0.046 minª. (a) Re-write the rate law using k' and the pseudo-first order assumption: Rate = (b) Calculate the overall rate constant, k.

Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics
8th Edition
ISBN:9781259696527
Author:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Publisher:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Chapter1: Introduction
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1.1P
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N(CH32
N(CH3)2
он
-N(CH3)2 + OH .
-N(CH2
N(CH,2
N(CH2
CV (aq)
+ OH- →
→ CVOH(aq)
Violet
Colorless
7. The purple dye, Crystal Violet (CV*) can be turned colorless by reaction with hydroxide ions (basic
solution). When studying the kinetics of the reaction, which is sterically hindered, it is common to use a
large excess of one reactant while observing changes in the other. This reaction has the following rate
law:
rate = k[CV*][OH]
Suppose the experiment is run with these initial concentrations, and the disappearance of purple coloration
is determined by measuring the absorbance of 590 nm light using a spectrophotometer:
[CV*], = 5.0 x 10$M [OH]], = 0.88 M
The observed rate constant, k’ , was determined graphically to be 0.046 min!.
(a) Re-write the rate law using k' and the pseudo-first order assumption:
Rate =
(b) Calculate the overall rate constant, k.
Transcribed Image Text:N(CH32 N(CH3)2 он -N(CH3)2 + OH . -N(CH2 N(CH,2 N(CH2 CV (aq) + OH- → → CVOH(aq) Violet Colorless 7. The purple dye, Crystal Violet (CV*) can be turned colorless by reaction with hydroxide ions (basic solution). When studying the kinetics of the reaction, which is sterically hindered, it is common to use a large excess of one reactant while observing changes in the other. This reaction has the following rate law: rate = k[CV*][OH] Suppose the experiment is run with these initial concentrations, and the disappearance of purple coloration is determined by measuring the absorbance of 590 nm light using a spectrophotometer: [CV*], = 5.0 x 10$M [OH]], = 0.88 M The observed rate constant, k’ , was determined graphically to be 0.046 min!. (a) Re-write the rate law using k' and the pseudo-first order assumption: Rate = (b) Calculate the overall rate constant, k.
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